异常：使用Pyinstaller时找不到PyQt5插件目录，尽管PyQt5甚至未被使用

C:\Users\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\PycharmProjects\Mesoscale-Brain-Explorer\src>pyinstaller --additional-hooks-dir=. --clean --win-private-assemblies pipegui.py 62 INFO: PyInstaller: 3.2 62 INFO: Python: 3.5.0 62 INFO: Platform: Windows-10.0.14393 62 INFO: wrote C:\Users\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\PycharmProjects\Mesoscale-Brain-Explorer\src\pipegui.spec 62 INFO: UPX is not available. 62 INFO: Removing temporary files and cleaning cache in C:\Users\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\AppData\Roaming\pyinstaller 62 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths ['C:\\Users\\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\\PycharmProjects\\Mesoscale-Brain-Explorer', 'C:\\Users\\Cornelis Dirk ' 'Haupt\\PycharmProjects\\Mesoscale-Brain-Explorer\\src'] 62 INFO: checking Analysis 62 INFO: Building Analysis because out00-Analysis.toc is non existent 62 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph... 62 INFO: Initializing module graph hooks... 62 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ... 1430 INFO: running Analysis out00-Analysis.toc 1727 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-math-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1742 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1742 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-locale-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1758 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-stdio-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1758 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-heap-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1774 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-string-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1774 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-environment-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1774 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-time-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1789 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-filesystem-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1789 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-conio-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1789 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-process-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1805 WARNING: Can not get binary dependencies for file: C:\Anaconda3\api-ms-win-crt-convert-l1-1-0.dll Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 695, in getImports return _getImports_pe(pth) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 122, in _getImports_pe dll, _ = sym.forwarder.split('.') TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str' 1805 INFO: Caching module hooks... 1805 INFO: Analyzing C:\Users\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\PycharmProjects\Mesoscale-Brain-Explorer\src\pipegui.py 1992 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook distutils 2055 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook six.moves 3181 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook site 3181 INFO: site: retargeting to fake-dir 'c:\\users\\cornelis dirk haupt\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\fake-modules' 4298 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook win32com 9975 INFO: Loading module hooks... 9975 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-_tkinter.py"... 10121 INFO: checking Tree 10121 INFO: Building Tree because out00-Tree.toc is non existent 10122 INFO: Building Tree out00-Tree.toc 10184 INFO: checking Tree 10184 INFO: Building Tree because out01-Tree.toc is non existent 10185 INFO: Building Tree out01-Tree.toc 10198 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-matplotlib.py"... 10404 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pywintypes.py"... 10526 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-xml.py"... 10526 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pydoc.py"... 10527 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-scipy.linalg.py"... 10527 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-scipy.sparse.csgraph.py"... 10529 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-plugins.py"... 10721 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook PyQt4.uic.port_v3 10726 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook PyQt4.uic.port_v2 12402 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-OpenGL.py"... 12583 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt4.QtGui.py"... 12802 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-encodings.py"... 12807 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt4.uic.py"... 12812 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtWidgets.py"... 12813 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-xml.etree.cElementTree.py"... 12813 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-setuptools.py"... 12814 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-scipy.special._ufuncs.py"... 12814 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtCore.py"... Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 2, in <module> ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified procedure could not be found. Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\runpy.py", line 170, in _run_module_as_main "__main__", mod_spec) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code exec(code, run_globals) File "C:\Users\Cornelis Dirk Haupt\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\Scripts\pyinstaller.exe\__main__.py", line 9, in <module> File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 90, in run run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args)) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 46, in run_build PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 788, in main build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build')) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 734, in build exec(text, spec_namespace) File "<string>", line 16, in <module> File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 212, in __init__ self.__postinit__() File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 178, in __postinit__ self.assemble() File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 470, in assemble module_hook.post_graph() File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\imphook.py", line 409, in post_graph self._load_hook_module() File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\imphook.py", line 376, in _load_hook_module self.hook_module_name, self.hook_filename) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\compat.py", line 725, in importlib_load_source return mod_loader.load_module() File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 385, in _check_name_wrapper File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 806, in load_module File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 665, in load_module File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 268, in _load_module_shim File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 693, in _load File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 662, in exec_module File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\hook-PyQt5.QtCore.py", line 15, in <module> binaries = qt_plugins_binaries('codecs', namespace='PyQt5') File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\hooks\qt.py", line 64, in qt_plugins_binaries pdir = qt_plugins_dir(namespace=namespace) File "c:\users\cornelis dirk haupt\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\hooks\qt.py", line 38, in qt_plugins_dir raise Exception('Cannot find {0} plugin directories'.format(namespace)) Exception: Cannot find PyQt5 plugin directories

3条回答

网友

1楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-25 06:07:01

这篇文章没有一个答案对我有用，但我发现了几个月前的this thread而且有用。链接到这里，以防其他人遇到类似的问题，并在另一个线程之前遇到此线程。

解决方案是在pyinstaller语句之后添加--exclude-module PyQt5。

网友

2楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-25 06:07:01

我成功地修复了遇到的相同问题（conda 4.5.4，pyinstaller 3.4），而没有卸载conda：

pip install PyQt5

当我使用conda install jupyter seaborn时，conda已经安装了PyQt。有趣的是，使用conda install PyQt5并不能解决我的问题。我不知道为什么。不管怎样，我希望这能帮到外面的人。

网友

3楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-25 06:07:01

我认为当前版本的pyinstaller存在问题。我卸载了默认版本。

pip uninstall pyinstaller

并安装了最新的试用版

pip install https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/archive/develop.zip

然后对我有用。

这里有更多信息：https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/3938

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