如何在Ansible中使用lxc_容器模块？

Question

我在试着写这本剧本

---
- hosts: control
  become: yes
  tasks:
    - name: Stop All Linux Containers
      lxc_container: name={{ item }} state=started
      with_items:
        - app01
        - app02
        - lb01
        - db01

目标主机是localhost，但它失败并显示以下错误

^{pr2}$

在这之后我试过了

pip install lxc-python2 

（从另一个stackoverflow帖子上看到的）但它也显示了一个错误

lxc.c:27:30: fatal error: lxc/lxccontainer.h: No such file or directory

 #include <lxc/lxccontainer.h>

                              ^

compilation terminated.

error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_dhruv/lxc-python2/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-ZKdf9M-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_dhruv/lxc-python2
Storing debug log for failure in /home/dhruv/.pip/pip.log

Answer 1

如果尚未安装lxc-dev包，则可能会发生这种情况。目前，debian回购不包含它，您必须从第三方下载，如ubuntu

Answer 2

对于lxc_container-Ansible模块的正常操作，目标主机中不需要存在该dev包（lxc dev）或pip。目标主机和管理主机（运行Ansible的LXC容器模块文档）中列出的那些包中只需要python2。在