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java Android和CherryPy

我正在开发一个Android应用程序,其中我必须在用cherrypy构建的RESTAPI上发出POST HTTP请求

以下是应用程序的java代码:

public String post(String host,int port,String path,String msg) throws IOException{
    URL url = new URL ("http",host,port,path);
    Log.e("track","sto per connettermi");
    URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
    Log.e("track","connesso");
    conn.setDoOutput(true);
    conn.setDoInput(true);
    conn.setAllowUserInteraction(true);
    conn.getOutputStream().write(msg.getBytes());
    conn.getOutputStream().close();
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
            new InputStreamReader(
                    conn.getInputStream()
            )
    );
    String line;
    while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
        sb.append(line);
    in.close();
    return sb.toString();
}

这是REST API的python代码:

def POST(self,*uri,**params):
    if uri[0] == 'userAuth':
        tempJson = json.loads(cherrypy.request.body.read())
        user_name = tempJson['user_name']
        pwd = tempJson['pwd']
        if user_name in self.users:
            return json.dumps({"user_id":str(self.users.index(user_name)),"result":True})
        return json.dumps({"result":"Wrong Credentials","success":False})

在cherrypy服务器上,我收到以下错误: ValueError: No JSON object could be decoded 问题是,我通过java流发送数据,但无法用python对其进行解码。 有没有一种方法可以将数据直接作为字符串发送,或者用python对其进行解码

已解决 修正了添加行的问题: conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json");


共 (1) 个答案

  1. # 1 楼答案

    POST方法定义为:

    @cherrypy.tools.json_in()
    @cherrypy.tools.json_out()
    def POST(self,*uri,**params):
        req = cherrypy.request
        if uri[0] == 'userAuth':
            user_name = req.json['user_name']
            pwd = req.json['pwd']
            if user_name in self.users:
                return {"user_id": str(self.users.index(user_name)), "result": True}
            return {"result": "Wrong Credentials","success": False}
    

    有关json工具https://docs.cherrypy.org/en/latest/basics.html#dealing-with-json的更多信息。同样在安卓方面。。。查看一下https://www.wikihow.com/Execute-HTTP-POST-Requests-in-Android最有可能需要使用HttpURLConnection并指定HTTP方法client.setRequestMethod(“POST”);