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JavaMySQL一对多连接,将带有JDBI的连接映射到列表

我正试图用JDBI编写一个对象查询,它将从左表中获取一个完整的行,并将右表中所有匹配的行作为一个列表连接起来(一个作者可以有很多书)

作者 id, name, createdAt, updatedAt, email, phoneNumber

id, title, authorId, categories, createdAt, updatedAt

我要创建的最终对象的结构如下所示:

class AuthorWithBooks() {
  int id,
  String name,
  List<String> categories,
  long createdAt,
  long updatedAt,
  String email,
  String phoneNumber
  List<Book> books
}

书在哪里:

class Book {
  id,
  title,
  authorId,
  categories,
  createdAt,
  updatedAt
}

这是我正在尝试的查询(不按原样抓取图书列表)

@SqlQuery("SELECT " + AUTHOR_COLUMN MAMES + ", " + BOOK_COLUMN_NAMES + " FROM authors as author" +
      " LEFT JOIN books AS book" +
      " ON author.id = book.authorId" +
      " WHERE id = :authorId")
  List<AuthorWithBooks> getAuthorWithBooks(@Bind("authorId") int authorId);

如果有人能为我指出正确的方向,我将不胜感激

谢谢


共 (1) 个答案

  1. # 1 楼答案

    看来你需要@UseRowReducer

    您的示例的实现如下所示:

    @SqlQuery("SELECT a." + AUTHOR_COLUMN MAMES + ", b." + BOOK_COLUMN_NAMES + " FROM authors as author" +
      " LEFT JOIN books AS book" +
      " ON author.id = book.authorId" +
      " WHERE id = :authorId")
    @RegisterBeanMapper(value = Book.class, prefix = "b") 
    @RegisterBeanMapper(value = AuthorWithBooks.class, prefix = "a")
    @UseRowReducer(AuthorBookReducer.class) 
    List<AuthorWithBooks> getAuthorWithBooks(@Bind("authorId") int authorId);
    
    class AuthorBookReducer implements LinkedHashMapRowReducer<Integer, Author> { 
        @Override
        public void accumulate(Map<Integer, Author> map, RowView rowView) {
            Author author = map.computeIfAbsent(rowView.getColumn("a_id", Integer.class), 
                                           id -> rowView.getRow(Author.class));
    
            if (rowView.getColumn("b_id", Integer.class) != null) { 
                author.getBooks().add(rowView.getRow(Book.class));
            }
        }
    }