Android(Java)通过递归方法填充ArrayList
我正在开发可以打开epub文件的图书阅读器。我在互联网上搜索了很多,最后在这个tutorial link中找到了一个解决方案
但是现在我在使用这种方法时遇到了麻烦
内容的日志表(列表引用、int深度)
我把它从void改为String,这是我的代码
private String logTableOfContents(List<TOCReference> tocReferences, int depth) {
if (tocReferences == null) {
return null;
}
for (TOCReference tocReference : tocReferences) {
StringBuilder tocString = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
tocString.append("\t");
}
tocString.append(tocReference.getTitle());
//Toast.makeText(this, ""+ logTableOfContents(tocReference.getChildren(), depth + 1), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return tocString.toString();
}
return null;
}
可以清楚地看到,编写该教程的开发人员使用了递归方法来获取目录
我将方法void更改为String,以获取并存储在ArrayList中 然而,无法从递归方法中单独获取该书的目录。尝试记录ArrayList的元素时出现nullPointerException
现在我想从某人那里得到帮助来解决这个问题,欢迎任何建议,提前谢谢
来自我使用的tutorial的代码
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
import nl.siegmann.epublib.domain.Book;
import nl.siegmann.epublib.domain.TOCReference;
import nl.siegmann.epublib.epub.EpubReader;
import 安卓.app.Activity;
import 安卓.content.res.AssetManager;
import 安卓.graphics.Bitmap;
import 安卓.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import 安卓.os.Bundle;
import 安卓.util.Log;
/**
* Log the info of 'assets/books/testbook.epub'.
*
* @author paul.siegmann
*
*/
public class LogTestBookInfo extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
try {
// find InputStream for book
InputStream epubInputStream = assetManager
.open("books/testbook.epub");
// Load Book from inputStream
Book book = (new EpubReader()).readEpub(epubInputStream);
// Log the book's authors
Log.i("epublib", "author(s): " + book.getMetadata().getAuthors());
// Log the book's title
Log.i("epublib", "title: " + book.getTitle());
// Log the book's coverimage property
Bitmap coverImage = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(book.getCoverImage()
.getInputStream());
Log.i("epublib", "Coverimage is " + coverImage.getWidth() + " by "
+ coverImage.getHeight() + " pixels");
// Log the tale of contents
logTableOfContents(book.getTableOfContents().getTocReferences(), 0);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("epublib", e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Recursively Log the Table of Contents
*
* @param tocReferences
* @param depth
*/
private void logTableOfContents(List<TOCReference> tocReferences, int depth) {
if (tocReferences == null) {
return;
}
for (TOCReference tocReference : tocReferences) {
StringBuilder tocString = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
tocString.append("\t");
}
tocString.append(tocReference.getTitle());
Log.i("epublib", tocString.toString());
logTableOfContents(tocReference.getChildren(), depth + 1);
}
}
}
我使用的库已在教程中编写
# 1 楼答案
我刚刚找到了解决我问题的办法
我在我的logTableOfContent(…,…,ArrayList…)中添加了一个新参数方法并对其进行了修改:
void方法可以用作
感谢那些抽出时间来回顾这个问题的人