java Swing JFrame GUI窗口在运行时为空
我使用Swing库构建了一个更高/更低的游戏。当我运行代码时，我没有收到任何错误或警告。当我试着运行代码时，问题出现了，窗口是空的，而不是应该的样子。 我使用NetBeans编程。我的项目中有两个不同的文件，下面是代码
HiLoGUI。爪哇：
import java.awt.Dimension;
import javax.swing.*;
public class HiLoGUI extends JFrame {
private JTextField txtGuess;
private JLabel outputLabel;
private int theNumber;
public void newGame() {
theNumber = (int)(Math.random() * 100 + 1);
}
public void checkGuess() {
String guessText = txtGuess.getText();
String message = "";
int guess = Integer.parseInt(guessText);
if (guess < theNumber) {
message = guess + " is too low. Try again.";
}
else if (guess > theNumber) {
message = guess + " is too high. Try again.";
}
else {
message = guess + " is correct. You win!";
}
outputLabel.setText(message);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
HiLoGUI theGame = new HiLoGUI();
theGame.newGame();
theGame.setSize(new Dimension(450,300));
theGame.setVisible(true);
}
}
窗口应该是这样的： NetBeans screenshot
编辑： 其他文件代码：
public class HiLoJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form HiLoJFrame
*/
public HiLoJFrame() {
initComponents();
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
titleLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
chooseLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
txtGuess = new javax.swing.JTextField();
guessButton = new javax.swing.JButton();
outputLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setCursor(new java.awt.Cursor(java.awt.Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));
setName("HiLoGame"); // NOI18N
titleLabel.setFont(new java.awt.Font("SansSerif", 1, 24)); // NOI18N
titleLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.CENTER);
titleLabel.setText("High/Lower Game");
titleLabel.setVerticalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.TOP);
chooseLabel.setFont(new java.awt.Font("SansSerif", 0, 15)); // NOI18N
chooseLabel.setText("Guess a name between 1 to 100");
txtGuess.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
txtGuessActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
guessButton.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Ubuntu", 0, 18)); // NOI18N
guessButton.setText("Guess");
guessButton.setCursor(new java.awt.Cursor(java.awt.Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR));
guessButton.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
guessButtonActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
outputLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.CENTER);
outputLabel.setText("Enter a number and press Guess");
outputLabel.setVerticalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.BOTTOM);
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap(50, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(chooseLabel)
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addComponent(txtGuess, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 69, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(136, 136, 136)
.addComponent(guessButton, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 114, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(78, 78, 78)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
.addComponent(titleLabel)
.addComponent(outputLabel, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 237, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))))
.addGap(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
.addContainerGap())
);
jPanel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(titleLabel)
.addGap(75, 75, 75)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
.addComponent(txtGuess, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(chooseLabel, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 34, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 23, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(guessButton, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 43, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addGap(53, 53, 53)
.addComponent(outputLabel)
.addGap(35, 35, 35))
);
titleLabel.getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleDescription("");
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 422, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 346, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()))
);
getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleName("HiLoGame");
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
private void txtGuessActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
}
private void guessButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
HiLoGUI hilogui = new HiLoGUI();
hilogui.checkGuess();
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(HiLoJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(HiLoJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(HiLoJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(HiLoJFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
new HiLoJFrame().setVisible(true);
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JLabel chooseLabel;
private javax.swing.JButton guessButton;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JLabel outputLabel;
private javax.swing.JLabel titleLabel;
private javax.swing.JTextField txtGuess;
// End of variables declaration
}
编辑2：
我改变了HiLoGUI的主要课程。java
我创造了一个错误的对象。
新干线：
public static void main(String[] args) {
HiLoJFrame theGame = new HiLoJFrame();
theGame.newGame();
theGame.setSize(new Dimension(450,300));
theGame.setVisible(true);
}
现在它声称我需要在JFrame文件中创建该方法（newGame）
共 (0) 个答案