java为什么返回“dataModel必须为非null”错误？

1 周，3 日 Questions & Answers 439

所以，基本上，我正在创建一个夏令营项目，可以将ArrayList上的孩子分配到创建的小屋中。然后，该CAB被制作成一个HashMap，CAB对象作为键，Camper对象作为元素

我不会在那里扔掉一页页的代码，让每个人都来看看哪里出了问题，我只会在代码上加上每个对象引用的注释

 public class SelectCabin extends JFrame {







private JComboBox comboBox;


public SelectCabin() {
    super("ASSIGN CABINS");
    getContentPane().setForeground(Color.CYAN);
    getContentPane().setBackground(new Color(205, 133, 63));
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    setBounds(300, 300, 850, 600);
    getContentPane().setLayout(null);



    JButton deleteButton = new JButton("SELECT");
    deleteButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
            AssignCampers group = new AssignCampers();  //   **Error occurs here

            group.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
            group.getOrCreateGroup((Cabin)comboBox.getSelectedItem());
  //Gets the Cabin from the drop down list, and creates a HashMap with that Cabin as the key. 
            group.initCampersModel((Cabin)comboBox.getSelectedItem());  
 //Initializes the model based on the cabin it is selecting, so it only shows campers that meet that cabin criteria.  That has not been implemented yet though. 
            group.setVisible(true);




        }
    });
    deleteButton.setBackground(new Color(255, 215, 0));
    deleteButton.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 18));
    deleteButton.setBounds(324, 403, 156, 64);
    getContentPane().add(deleteButton);

    JLabel lblSelectACabin = new JLabel("Select a Cabin to Assign Campers To");
    lblSelectACabin.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 18));
    lblSelectACabin.setBounds(240, 33, 464, 82);
    getContentPane().add(lblSelectACabin);

     comboBox=new JComboBox();
    comboBox.setBounds(289, 146, 226, 41);
    comboBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(NewCabin.cabinList.toArray()));
    getContentPane().add(comboBox);


}
    }

SelectCabin类基本上获取创建并添加到静态ArrayList的Cabin对象，将它们放入下拉菜单中，并允许您选择一个

选择一个后，事件处理程序将在AssignCamper类中打开。这个类包含一些方法，一个创建HashMap，另一个创建一个JList，供露营者添加到小屋中。到目前为止，我只创建了一个JList，因为程序到目前为止还不能工作，所以我不会继续犯同样的错误

这是露营者的课程

  public class AssignCampers extends JFrame {

private JPanel contentPane;

static Map<Cabin, Set<Camper>> cabinMap= new HashMap<>();
static Map<Cabin, Set<Counselor>> cabinMapCounselor= new HashMap<>();



 private DefaultListModel campersModel;
private DefaultListModel campersModelAssigned;   //not used yet
private DefaultListModel counselorsModel;            //not used yet
private DefaultListModel counselorsModelAssigned;    //not used yet




public AssignCampers() {
    getContentPane().setForeground(Color.CYAN);
    getContentPane().setBackground(Color.GREEN);
    getContentPane().setLayout(null);
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    setBounds(300, 300, 850, 700);
    getContentPane().setLayout(null);

    JScrollPane scrollPaneAddedCampers = new JScrollPane();


     JScrollPane scrollPaneCampers= new JScrollPane();



    scrollPaneAddedCampers.setBounds(495, 299, 258, 275);
    scrollPaneCampers.setBounds(83, 299, 258, 275);
    getContentPane().add(scrollPaneAddedCampers);

    getContentPane().add(scrollPaneCampers);

    JList camperJlist = new JList(campersModel);    //**Error Occurs Here
    scrollPaneCampers.setViewportView(camperJlist);




     JScrollPane scrollPaneCounselors = new JScrollPane();


    scrollPaneCounselors.setBounds(83, 154, 258, 100);
    getContentPane().add(scrollPaneCounselors);

     JScrollPane scrollPaneAddedCounselors = new JScrollPane();


    scrollPaneAddedCounselors.setBounds(495, 154, 258, 100);
    getContentPane().add(scrollPaneAddedCounselors);

    JButton btnAdd = new JButton("-->");
    btnAdd.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 20));
    btnAdd.setBounds(365, 327, 97, 67);
    getContentPane().add(btnAdd);

    JButton btnRemove = new JButton("<--");
    btnRemove.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 20));
    btnRemove.setBounds(365, 445, 97, 67);
    getContentPane().add(btnRemove);

    JButton btnAddCounselor = new JButton("-->");
    btnAddCounselor.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 13));
    btnAddCounselor.setBounds(365, 168, 97, 25);
    getContentPane().add(btnAddCounselor);

    JButton btnRemoveCounselor = new JButton("<--");
    btnRemoveCounselor.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.BOLD, 13));
    btnRemoveCounselor.setBounds(365, 206, 97, 25);
    getContentPane().add(btnRemoveCounselor);




}

public Set<Camper> getOrCreateGroup(Cabin cabin){
    return AssignCampers.cabinMap.computeIfAbsent(cabin, (unused)-> new HashSet<>());
}

public void initCampersModel(Cabin cabin){

    Collections.sort(NewCamper.camperList2, new Comparator<Camper>(){
        public int compare(Camper c1, Camper c2){
            return c1.getDob().compareTo(c2.getDob());
        }
    });
    for(Camper c: NewCamper.camperList2){   //static ArrayList

            campersModel.addElement(c);

    }

}
 }

从删除campersModel的排序方式到从initCampersModel方法中取出参数，我已经尝试了所有的方法，但是我一直得到一个错误，即它不能为非null

我想也许我不能那样使用事件处理程序，所以我甚至把comboBox设为静态，这样我就可以进入AssignCamper类并从中获取该值以使其工作，但我仍然得到了相同的错误

我使用了DefaultListModel和JList来删除露营者和小屋，它显示得很好，但由于某些原因，我无法使此JList正常工作

这里的任何线索都会很好

谢谢

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java为什么返回“dataModel必须为非null”错误？

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