java AutoWiring steps与Spring Cucumber Serenity

Question

我在自动连接某些步骤方面严重失败。 为了说明这一点，我在github上做了一个小样本项目

https://github.com/lpicquet/serenity-cucumber-spring

我正在尝试自动连接步骤，以便在它们之间共享数据，但测试目前失败。有人能帮忙吗

Answer 1

问题是你使用的是不同的跑步者。通常，人们使用SpringRunner.class来处理创建测试上下文等功能

Construct a new SpringRunner and initialize a TestContextManager to provide Spring testing functionality to standard JUnit 4 tests.

要使用不同的runner和spring功能，可以使用ClassRule和Rule的组合

@ClassRule
public static final SpringClassRule SPRING_CLASS_RULE = new SpringClassRule();

@Rule
public final SpringMethodRule springMethodRule = new SpringMethodRule();

SpringClassRule is a custom JUnit TestRule that supports class-level features of the Spring TestContext Framework in standard JUnit tests by means of the TestContextManager and associated support classes and annotations.

In contrast to the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner, Spring's rule-based JUnit support has the advantage that it is independent of any Runner and can therefore be combined with existing alternative runners like JUnit's Parameterized or third-party runners such as the MockitoJUnitRunner.

In order to achieve the same functionality as the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner, however, a SpringClassRule must be combined with a SpringMethodRule, since SpringClassRule only supports the class-level features of the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.

如果没有这些，就无法在从属类中自动连线

我在你的项目中添加了一个PR，并通过了测试