java如何使AlertDialog（警报对话框）出现在应用程序外部？

Question

@Override
public void run() {
    //Create thread that can alter the UI
    AlarmPage.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            cal = Calendar.getInstance();
            //See if current time matches set alarm time
            if((cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) == alarmTime.getCurrentHour()) 
                    && (cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE) == alarmTime.getCurrentMinute())){
                //If the sound is playing, stop it and rewind
                if(sound.isPlaying()){
                    ShowDialog();
                    alarmTimer.cancel();
                    alarmTask.cancel();
                    alarmTask = new PlaySoundTask();
                    alarmTimer = new Timer();
                    alarmTimer.schedule(alarmTask, sound.getDuration(), sound.getDuration());
                }
                sound.start();
            }       
        }
    });
}

public void ShowDialog() {
    final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);

    alertDialog.setTitle("REMINDER!");
    alertDialog.setMessage("Turn off alarm by pressing off");

    alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Off", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "OFF", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        }
    });

    alertDialog.show();
}

我正在制作一个简单的闹钟应用程序，通知用户。我想制作一个警报框，让用户在警报关闭时可以选择关闭警报。我能够创建警报框，但它只出现在应用程序中，而不是在应用程序之外。我知道应用程序必须在后台运行。如果我需要显示更多代码或更具体，请询问

Answer 1

这样做可以创建一个没有关联的ContentView或View的Activity方法，并在onCreate中调用alertDialog方法。还记得使用ColourDrawable将Activity的背景设置为Transparent

该活动看起来像一个对话框，或者符合您的偏好，您也可以返回到Theme，这样您就可以将Activity设置为Dialog，并将其视为Dialog也可以使用DialogFragment

Answer 2

添加一行，如下所示：

public void ShowDialog() {
    final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);

    alertDialog.setTitle("REMINDER!");
    alertDialog.setMessage("Turn off alarm by pressing off");

    alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Off", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "OFF", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

    alertDialog.show();
    // line you have to add
    alertDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_TOAST);
}

现在检查一下