有 Java 编程相关的问题?

你可以在下面搜索框中键入要查询的问题!

替换容器中的片段时发生java错误

我是安卓应用开发新手,目前正在学习片段的概念。我创建了一个片段容器活动(Home_page.java),默认情况下,它会膨胀Home_page片段。Home_pageFragment布局由一个EditText和一个按钮组成。单击按钮后,主页片段应替换为活动同一容器中的菜单页面片段。我已经编写了一段代码,用新的片段替换以前的片段

除了Home_pageFragment中的下一行之外,所有内容都可以编译。爪哇

transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, newFragment);

这显示了“newfragment”一词下的一个错误:

Wrong 2nd argument type found 'com.technology.computer.mit.ctechmit.Menu_pageFragment' required 'Android.app.Fragment'

有人能给我一个解决方案吗

下面是我的主页。java,其中sendmessage()方法在其布局中单击send按钮时将其替换为Menu_pageFragment:

package com.technology.computer.mit.ctechmit;

import 安卓.app.FragmentTransaction;
import 安卓.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import 安卓.os.Bundle;
import 安卓.view.LayoutInflater;
import 安卓.view.View;
import 安卓.view.ViewGroup;

/**
 * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
 */
public class Home_pageFragment extends Fragment {

    public void sendMessage(View view) {
        // Do something in response to button
// Create fragment and give it an argument specifying the article it should show
        Menu_pageFragment newFragment = new Menu_pageFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        //args.putInt(Menu_pageFragment.ARG_POSITION, position);
        newFragment.setArguments(args);

        FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

// Replace whatever is in the fragment_container view with this fragment,
// and add the transaction to the back stack so the user can navigate back
        transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, newFragment);
        transaction.addToBackStack(null);

// Commit the transaction
        transaction.commit();

    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home_page, container, false);
    }

}

下面是我的菜单。java(没有错误):

package com.technology.computer.mit.ctechmit;

import 安卓.os.Bundle;
import 安卓.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import 安卓.view.LayoutInflater;
import 安卓.view.View;
import 安卓.view.ViewGroup;


/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 */
public class Menu_pageFragment extends Fragment {


    public Menu_pageFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_menu_page, container, false);
    }


}

这是我的主页。java:(片段容器活动)(没有错误)

package com.technology.computer.mit.ctechmit;

import 安卓.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import 安卓.os.Bundle;
import 安卓.view.Menu;
import 安卓.view.MenuInflater;
import 安卓.view.MenuItem;


public class Home_page extends ActionBarActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_home_page);
        // Create a new Fragment to be placed in the activity layout
        Home_pageFragment firstFragment = new Home_pageFragment();
        // In case this activity was started with special instructions from an
        // Intent, pass the Intent's extras to the fragment as arguments
        firstFragment.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
        // Add the fragment to the 'fragment_container' FrameLayout
        getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                .add(R.id.fragment_container, firstFragment).commit();


    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu items for use in the action bar
        MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_home_page, menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

    public void openSearch() {

    }

    public void openSettings() {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle presses on the action bar items
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.action_search:
                openSearch();
                return true;
            case R.id.action_settings:
                openSettings();
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }

    }
}

有人能帮我吗


共 (2) 个答案

  1. # 1 楼答案

    替换以下行:

    FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
    

    与:

    FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
    

    您使用的是支持库中的片段,可以从导入中看到:

    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
    

    但是安卓希望看到一个常规片段的实例,这可以从抛出的异常中看出

    required 'Android.app.Fragment'

    所以有一个例外,因为它们是不兼容的类型

    因此,您不应该使用getFragmentManager(),而应该使用getSupportFragmentManager()。您的另一个选项是从常规片段类(android.app.Fragment)继承,在这种情况下,您可以继续使用getSupportFragmentManager()

    编辑:我刚刚注意到,要使用android,还需要更新FragmentTransaction。支持v4。应用程序。FragmentTransaction,如果要继续使用支持库中的片段

  2. # 2 楼答案

    替换

    FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
    

    FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
    

    无法从支持库导入Fragment并使用本机FragmentManFgerFragment的getFragmentManager()返回支持片段管理器