java Selenium Web驱动程序和OpenLayers 2。x：如何在地图上进行识别？

Question

我必须测试一个使用OpenLayers 2的web映射应用程序。x、 使用Java中的Selenium Web驱动程序和Firefox（我在Windows 7上）

我发现只有这个问题不能解决我的问题

我必须在地图上的特征上测试识别功能，所以：

1）选择我工具栏上的“识别”按钮（我可以这样做……所以没问题……）

2）点击地图上的一个点要素（我做不到）

3）关闭显示特征描述数据的对话框（我无法执行此操作）

我不能给出我的应用程序的url，它不是公共的，但我可以使用这个简单的测试用例

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.13.1/examples/markers.html

这显示了我的用例

点击地图，你会看到特征细节，然后关闭对话框

这是我的代码，不起作用

package myTestProjects;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;

public class identifyOpenLayersTest_02 {

private static WebDriver driver = null;

public static void main(String[] args)  throws InterruptedException {

    // Create a new instance of the Firefox driver
    System.out.println("Create a new instance of the Firefox driver ...");
    driver = new FirefoxDriver();

    //Put a Implicit wait, this means that any search for elements on the page could take the time the implicit wait is set for before throwing exception
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

    // It is always advisable to Maximize the window before performing DragNDrop action
    System.out.println("Maximize the window ...");
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
    Thread.sleep(3000L);        

    // Launch the OpenLayers 2.x marker sample 
    System.out.println("Launch the OpenLayers 2.x marker sample  ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L); 
    driver.get("http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.13.1/examples/markers.html");

    // Create a new Action instance 
    System.out.println("Create a new Action instance ...");
    Actions act = new Actions(driver);

    // Find the viewport inside in witch there is the map   
    System.out.println("Find the viewport inside in witch there is the map ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.id("OpenLayers_Map_2_OpenLayers_ViewPort"));

    // Start the action sequence 
    System.out.println("Start the action sequence  ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    act.click().perform();

    // Identify marker
    System.out.println("Identify marker at 285, 111 ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    act.moveToElement(el, 285, 111).click().build().perform();            

    // Print TEST = OK!!
    System.out.println("TEST = OK !!");
    //driver.quit();

        }
} 

建议？样本

编辑：
我有一些关于这个问题的消息（不幸的是，现在还不是解决方案……）

如果您使用这个OpenLayers示例运行我的代码

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.13.1/examples/getfeatureinfo-popup.html

你会发现它是有效的，所以问题似乎与坐标无关

我认为问题在于使用这个样本

http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.13.1/examples/markers.html

如图所示，特征的描述数据放在一个DIV中

单击后如何显示此DIV

有什么帮助吗

提前非常感谢

Answer 1

我解决了

这就是有效的代码

package myTestProjects;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.internal.ProfilesIni;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;


public class identifyOpenLayersTest_02 {

private static WebDriver driver = null;

public static void main(String[] args)  throws InterruptedException {

    //Create a new profile and load my Firefox default profile 
    System.out.println("Creo un nuovo profilo e vi carico il profilo Firefox di default ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    ProfilesIni profile = new ProfilesIni();        
    FirefoxProfile ffProfile = profile.getProfile("default");

    // Create a new instance of the Firefox driver using my new Firefox profile  
    System.out.println("Creo una nuova sessione del browser Firefox ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    driver = new FirefoxDriver(ffProfile);

    //Put a Implicit wait, this means that any search for elements on the page could take the time the implicit wait is set for before throwing exception
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

    // It is always advisable to Maximize the window before performing DragNDrop action
    System.out.println("Maximize the window ...");
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
    Thread.sleep(3000L);        

    // Launch the OpenLayers 2.x marker sample 
    System.out.println("Launch the OpenLayers 2.x marker sample  ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L); 
    driver.get("http://dev.openlayers.org/releases/OpenLayers-2.13.1/examples/markers.html");

    // Create a new Action instance 
    System.out.println("Create a new Action instance ...");
    Actions act = new Actions(driver);

    // Find the viewport inside in witch there is the map   
    System.out.println("Find the viewport inside in witch there is the map ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    //WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.id("OpenLayers_Map_2_OpenLayers_ViewPort"));
    WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.className("olAlphaImg"));

    // Start the action sequence 
    System.out.println("Start the action sequence  ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    act.click().perform();        

    // Perform the click operation that opens new window
    // Identify marker
    System.out.println("Identify marker at 285, 111 ...");
    Thread.sleep(3000L);
    act.moveToElement(el, 285, 111).click().build().perform();  

    // Print TEST = OK!!
    System.out.println("TEST = OK !!");
    //driver.quit();

        }
} 

在这种情况下，解决方案是考虑到标记直接出现在地图图像上，因此它们是浏览器页面的组成部分，因此您必须参考正确的元素。p>

“核心”代码是关于这些行的

//WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.id("OpenLayers_Map_2_OpenLayers_ViewPort"));
    WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.className("olAlphaImg"));

注释行是指视口的错误代码行，正确的代码行指对象“olAlphaImg”

就这些

我希望这对其他人有用

塞萨尔