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Android新出现的java异常无法强制转换为Android。小装置。编辑文本

我是安卓新手,在一个基本应用程序上遇到了一个错误。我得到了以下错误

Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: 安卓.widget.RelativeLayout cannot be cast to 安卓.widget.EditText at com.example.chris.mytestv1.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:39)

下面是导致它的原因

numberTxt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numberTxt);

在我的主要活动中。我有

package com.example.chris.mytestv1;

import 安卓.net.Uri;
import 安卓.os.Bundle;
import 安卓.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import 安卓.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import 安卓.view.View;
import 安卓.view.Menu;
import 安卓.view.MenuItem;
import 安卓.widget.Button;
import 安卓.widget.EditText;
import 安卓.widget.TextView;

import com.google.安卓.gms.appindexing.Action;
import com.google.安卓.gms.appindexing.AppIndex;
import com.google.安卓.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    TextView totalTextView = null;
    EditText percentageTxt = null;
    EditText numberTxt = null;
    /**
     * ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
     * See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
     */
    private GoogleApiClient client;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);


        totalTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TotalTextView);
        percentageTxt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.percentageTxt);
        numberTxt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numberTxt);


        Button calcBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.calcBtn);
        calcBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                float percentage = Float.parseFloat(percentageTxt.getText().toString());
                float dec = percentage / 100;
                float total = dec * Float.parseFloat(numberTxt.getText().toString());
                totalTextView.setText(Float.toString(total));
            }
        });

        // ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
        // See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
        client = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this).addApi(AppIndex.API).build();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

        // ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
        // See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
        client.connect();
        Action viewAction = Action.newAction(
                Action.TYPE_VIEW, // TODO: choose an action type.
                "Main Page", // TODO: Define a title for the content shown.
                // TODO: If you have web page content that matches this app activity's content,
                // make sure this auto-generated web page URL is correct.
                // Otherwise, set the URL to null.
                Uri.parse("http://host/path"),
                // TODO: Make sure this auto-generated app URL is correct.
                Uri.parse("安卓-app://com.example.chris.mytestv1/http/host/path")
        );
        AppIndex.AppIndexApi.start(client, viewAction);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();

        // ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
        // See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
        Action viewAction = Action.newAction(
                Action.TYPE_VIEW, // TODO: choose an action type.
                "Main Page", // TODO: Define a title for the content shown.
                // TODO: If you have web page content that matches this app activity's content,
                // make sure this auto-generated web page URL is correct.
                // Otherwise, set the URL to null.
                Uri.parse("http://host/path"),
                // TODO: Make sure this auto-generated app URL is correct.
                Uri.parse("安卓-app://com.example.chris.mytestv1/http/host/path")
        );
        AppIndex.AppIndexApi.end(client, viewAction);
        client.disconnect();
    }
}

在我的主要内容中。我有-

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:安卓="http://schemas.安卓.com/apk/res/安卓"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.安卓.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.安卓.com/tools"
    安卓:layout_width="match_parent"
    安卓:layout_height="match_parent"
    安卓:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    安卓:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    安卓:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    安卓:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
    tools:context="com.example.chris.mytestv1.MainActivity"
    tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main"
    安卓:id="@+id/numberTxt">

    <TextView
        安卓:layout_width="fill_parent"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:text="0"
        安卓:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        安卓:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        安卓:layout_marginTop="41dp"
        安卓:textAlignment="center"
        安卓:textSize="50dp"
        安卓:id="@+id/TotalTextView" />

    <TextView
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:textAppearance="?安卓:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
        安卓:text="What is"
        安卓:id="@+id/textView"
        安卓:layout_below="@+id/TotalTextView"
        安卓:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        安卓:layout_marginTop="41dp"
        安卓:layout_marginBottom="10dp" />

    <EditText
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:inputType="numberDecimal"
        安卓:ems="10"
        安卓:id="@+id/percentageTxt"
        安卓:layout_below="@+id/textView"
        安卓:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        安卓:hint="Enter Percentage"
        安卓:textAlignment="center" />

    <EditText
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:inputType="numberDecimal"
        安卓:ems="10"
        安卓:id="@+id/numberTxt"
        安卓:hint="Enter Number"
        安卓:textAlignment="center"
        安卓:layout_marginTop="48dp"
        安卓:layout_below="@+id/textView3"
        安卓:layout_alignStart="@+id/percentageTxt" />

    <TextView
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:textAppearance="?安卓:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
        安卓:text="%"
        安卓:id="@+id/textView2"
        安卓:layout_marginRight="50dp"
        安卓:layout_alignTop="@+id/percentageTxt"
        安卓:layout_toEndOf="@+id/calcBtn"
        安卓:paddingTop="10dp" />

    <TextView
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:textAppearance="?安卓:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
        安卓:text="Of"
        安卓:id="@+id/textView3"
        安卓:layout_centerVertical="true"
        安卓:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

    <Button
        安卓:layout_width="wrap_content"
        安卓:layout_height="wrap_content"
        安卓:text="CALCULATE"
        安卓:id="@+id/calcBtn"
        安卓:layout_marginTop="70dp"
        安卓:textSize="30dp"
        安卓:background="#b91313"
        安卓:textColor="#ffffff"
        安卓:layout_below="@+id/numberTxt"
        安卓:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

</RelativeLayout>

我一直在寻找为什么会发生这种错误,但我无法找到原因


共 (2) 个答案

  1. # 1 楼答案

    id重复,RelativeLayout和EditText使用相同的id:

    <RelativeLayout 
        android:id="@+id/numberTxt">
    
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/numberTxt">
    

    所以,当安卓系统试图找到可视文本时,他会首先尝试使用它,而不是EditText

  2. # 2 楼答案

    我发现了错误,愚蠢的错误。我不确定该去哪里找

    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
        tools:context="com.example.chris.mytestv1.MainActivity"
        tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main"
        android:id="@+id/numberTxt">