预约系统的javaswinggui
有人能告诉我如何将GUI连接到基类吗 我已经编写并设计了gui，但现在需要gui与我创建的另一个类交互
编辑：在我的线程中添加了更新的代码，添加了新的方法，以便在按下按钮时将文本打印到文本字段中。即显示约会，在按钮旁边的文本字段中显示所有约会。 此外，还需要尝试添加一个选项，以便用户使用公历格式输入自己的约会
package com.appointmentsys;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
/**
*
* @author Daniel Burke
*
*/
public class ControllerGUI extends JPanel implements ActionListener{
static JButton button1;
static JButton button2;
static JButton button3;
static JButton button4;
static JTextField ta;
static JTextField ta1;
static JTextField ta2;
static JTextField ta3;
AppointmentBook appBook = new AppointmentBook();
public void MainForm(){
button1.addActionListener(this);
button2.addActionListener(this);
button3.addActionListener(this);
button4.addActionListener(this);
ta.addActionListener(this);
ta1.addActionListener(this);
ta2.addActionListener(this);
ta3.addActionListener(this);
}
public static void CreateandShowGUI(){
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(10,10));
button1 = new JButton("Add appointment");
ta = new JTextField();
/*
TextAreaOutputStream taos = new TextAreaOutputStream( ta, 60 );
PrintStream ps = new PrintStream( taos );
System.setOut( ps );
System.setErr( ps );
*/
button2 = new JButton("Remove appointment");
ta1 = new JTextField();
button3 = new JButton("Show appointment");
ta2 = new JTextField();
button4 = new JButton("Search appointments");
ta3 = new JTextField();
frame.setContentPane(panel);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
panel.add(new JLabel(" "));
panel.add(new JLabel(" Please select an option: "));
panel.add(new JLabel(" "));
panel.add(new JLabel(" "));
panel.add(button1);
panel.add(ta);
panel.add(button2);
panel.add(ta1);
panel.add(button3);
panel.add(ta2);
panel.add(button4);
panel.add(ta3);
panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Appointment System"));
}
public class EventHandler implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource() == button1){
appBook.add(new Appointment(new GregorianCalendar(2015, 8+1, 1, 11, 30 ), new GregorianCalendar(2015, 10, 14, 11, 30), "Dyland"));
}
else if(e.getSource() == button3){
String appointmentInfo = appBook.getAppointment(0).toString();
ta2.setText(appointmentInfo);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
CreateandShowGUI();
}
});
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
package com.appointmentsys;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
/**
*
* Controller class will test Appointment/AppointmentBook
* @author Daniel Burke
*
*/
public class Controller {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Appointment a1 = new Appointment(new GregorianCalendar(2015, 8+1, 14, 10, 30 ), new GregorianCalendar(2015, 10, 14, 11, 30), "Danny");
Appointment a2 = new Appointment(new GregorianCalendar(2015, 8+1, 20, 9, 00), new GregorianCalendar(2015, 10, 20, 10, 10), "JOhn");
Appointment a3 = new Appointment(new GregorianCalendar(2015, 8+1, 21, 14, 00), new GregorianCalendar(2015, 10, 21, 16, 00), "Steve");
Appointment a4 = new Appointment(new GregorianCalendar(2015, 8+1, 21, 14, 00), new GregorianCalendar(2015, 10, 21, 16, 00), "Patrick");
AppointmentBook appBook = new AppointmentBook();
appBook.add(a1);
appBook.add(a2);
appBook.add(a3);
appBook.add(a4);
System.out.println("Appointment is in book: " + appBook.isInBook(a1));
System.out.println("Appointment is in book: " + appBook.isInBook(a4));
//appBook.remove(a1);
appBook.ShowAppointments();
}
}
package com.appointmentsys;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
public class Appointment {
//Appointments have start/end times & dates.
//Every appointment has a title.
private GregorianCalendar startDateTime;
private GregorianCalendar endDateTime;
private String eventTitle;
//default constructor
public Appointment(){
this.startDateTime = null;
this.endDateTime = null;
this.eventTitle = "";
}
//constructor
public Appointment(GregorianCalendar startDate, GregorianCalendar endDate, String eventTitle){
this.startDateTime = startDate;
this.endDateTime = endDate;
this.eventTitle = eventTitle;
}
public GregorianCalendar getStartDateTime() {
return startDateTime;
}
public void setStartDateTime(GregorianCalendar startDateTime) {
this.startDateTime = startDateTime;
}
public GregorianCalendar getEndDateTime() {
return endDateTime;
}
public void setEndDateTime(GregorianCalendar endDateTime) {
this.endDateTime = endDateTime;
}
public String getEventTitle() {
return eventTitle;
}
public void setEventTitle(String eventTitle) {
this.eventTitle = eventTitle;
}
//toString() method to represent an appointment object
public String toString(){
String strdate = null;
int hours = 0;
String hrs = null;
int mins = 0;
String min = null;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/DD/YYYY");
if (getStartDateTime() != null ){
strdate = sdf.format(getStartDateTime().getTime());
hours = getStartDateTime().get(Calendar.HOUR);
hrs = Integer.toString(hours);
mins = getStartDateTime().get(Calendar.MINUTE);
min = Integer.toString(mins);
}
String s = getEventTitle()+" "+ strdate+" "+ hrs +": "+min;
return "Appointment: \n" + s;
}
}
package com.appointmentsys;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class AppointmentBook {
private static final int NOTFOUND = -1; //NOTFOUND int constant
//We can use an ArrayList to store appointments (you could use a database)
private ArrayList<Appointment> appointmentList = new ArrayList<Appointment>();
//add method to appointmentbook
/**
* Adds appointments to the appointmentList
* @param a
*/
public void add(Appointment a ){
appointmentList.add(a);
}
/**
* create a new arrayList for all appoints then return all
* @return
*/
public ArrayList<Appointment> getAllAppointments(){
ArrayList<Appointment> all = new ArrayList<Appointment>(appointmentList);
return all;
}
/**
* Prints out the list of all the appointsment made
*
*/
public void ShowAppointments()
{
ArrayList<Appointment> all = new ArrayList<Appointment>(appointmentList);
System.out.println();
System.out.print("All appointments: \n");
for(Appointment a: all)
{
System.out.println(a);
System.out.println();
}
}
/**
* returns -1 if no appointment is found
* @param tofind
* @return
*/
private int find(Appointment tofind)
{
int i = 0;
for(Appointment a: appointmentList)
{
if(a.equals(tofind)) return i;
i++;
}
return NOTFOUND;
}
/**
* removes an appointment from the appointmentList
* @param toRemove
*/
public void remove(Appointment toRemove){
int location = find(toRemove);
if(location != NOTFOUND) appointmentList.remove(location);
else
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Appointment not found");
}
/**
*
* @param a
* @return
*/
public boolean isInBook(Appointment a){
return find(a) != NOTFOUND;
}
public String getAppointment(int i) {
return appointmentList.get(i).toString();
}
}
# 1 楼答案
从一个简单的命令行界面（CLI）类开始
只需使用
main()方法编写一个类，该方法可以练习AppointBook。 一旦您了解了AppointBook的工作原理，请返回GUI# 2 楼答案
你应该使用MVC开发方法
您的业务逻辑位于底部，通过Gui可以调用的服务访问，然后您可以在顶部放置一个网站/swing/任何其他视图系统 或多或少地将API访问到您的业务逻辑中
任命服务。预约； 预约服务。获取约会（）
等等
# 3 楼答案
你已经有了大部分代码。在ControllerGUI中有一个AppointmentBook类的实例
可以在事件处理程序中使用该appBook对象
我看不到Appointment类的代码，但是你可以在appBook中调用Appointment类的构造函数。添加通话
例如
如果你有一个构造函数，它为约会接受两个字符串
编辑：
在看到附加代码后，我看到有两个main（）方法。这是两个独立的项目
你可以尝试结合这两种主要方法
而不是在主方法中进行一系列预约。您应该通过单击其中一个按钮来测试添加约会
公共类EventHandler实现ActionListener{
你也可以通过另一个按钮来调用appBook。showAppoints（）方法
不过，增加这样的预约并不理想。所以，先测试一下，然后添加一些方法，允许您传入值
您根本不需要其他主要方法来实现这一点，只需要使用CreateandShowGUI调用的方法
编辑2： 约会类中已经有了toString方法。 向AppointmentBook类添加一个getAppointment方法，该方法允许您通过索引获取任何约会，并将该索引作为参数。返回的东西
appointmentList.get(index);因此，在eventHandler中，可以使用它来设置文本字段
这假设您的appBook对象中至少有一个约会。因此，在尝试设置文本之前，您必须添加一些代码来检查appBook是否为空
编辑3：
您实际上没有使用EventHandler。以下是ControllerGUI文件的外观：
AppointmentBook类中的方法应该如下所示：
我真的建议你在继续之前修改很多基础知识。您需要更好地掌握方法（传递参数和返回值）。在尝试这种级别的GUI程序之前，您需要了解所有这些
在上面的类中，我将EventHandler类设置为静态，然后在CreateandShowGUI类中创建了它的一个实例。然后我将按钮添加到EventHandler（actionlistener）中。这是刚刚完成的重新调整您的代码。最好让一个类在一个单独的文件中处理所有这些，而不是一个静态类。因此，您可以实例化它，并对您想要的方法进行任何和所有调用，而不需要它们是静态的
这就是我目前能提供的全部帮助