如何使用python选择文件？

Question

我可以在Java上这样做，但在Python上不行

StringSelection ss = new StringSelection("C:\\Users\\Mert\\Desktop\\hello.png");
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard().setContents(ss, null);
Robot robot = new Robot();
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);

Answer 1

您可以使用Python的tkinter打开类似于Java的文件GUI：

from Tkinter import Tk
from tkFileDialog import askopenfilename

Tk().withdraw()
filename = askopenfilename()
print(filename)

和Python3的等价物：

from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename
filename = askopenfilename()