importorror:运行我的应用程序时没有名为“queue”的模块被cx_freez冻结

Question

我正在使用Python3.4。我可以毫无问题地运行我的python脚本。 但是在运行冻结的python脚本时，出现了以下错误。 我也可以用cx_freeze成功地冻结我的脚本。

C:\Program Files (x86)\utils>utils.exe
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\__init__.py", line 27, i
n <module>
    from . import urllib3
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
    from .connectionpool import (
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 28, in <module>
    from .packages.six.moves.queue import LifoQueue, Empty, Full
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 203, in load_module
    mod = mod._resolve()
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 115, in _resolve
    return _import_module(self.mod)
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 82, in _import_module
    __import__(name)
ImportError: No module named 'queue'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\__startup__.py", line 12, in <module>
    __import__(name + "__init__")
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py", line 21, in <module>
    scriptModule = __import__(moduleName)
  File "utils.py", line 3, in <module>
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\__init__.py", line 63, in <module>
    from . import utils
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\utils.py", line 24, in <module>
    from ._internal_utils import to_native_string
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\_internal_utils.py", line 11, in <module>
    from .compat import is_py2, builtin_str
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\compat.py", line 11, in <module>
    from .packages import chardet
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\__init__.py", line 29, in <module>
    import urllib3
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
    from .connectionpool import (
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 28, in <module>
    from .packages.six.moves.queue import LifoQueue, Empty, Full
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 203, in load_module
    mod = mod._resolve()
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 115, in _resolve
    return _import_module(self.mod)
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 82, in _import_module
    __import__(name)
ImportError: No module named 'queue'

甚至尝试在没有帮助的情况下安装程序包“6”。 我的setup.py是 从cx_冻结导入设置，可执行 导入请求.certs

setup(
name = "utils" ,
version = "0.1" ,
description = " utils for accounts" ,
executables = [Executable("utils.py")],
options = {"build_exe": {"packages": ["urllib", "requests"],"include_files":[(requests.certs.where(),'cacert.pem')]}},

（第页）

脚本导入下列模块

import requests
import urllib.request
import uuid
import json
import http.client
from xml.dom import minidom

任何帮助都将不胜感激。请把我看作python新手

Answer 1

在setup.py中，options={"build_exe": {"packages": ["multiprocessing"]}}也可以做到这一点。

Answer 2

我在Ubuntu 3.5上运行python3.5时也遇到了同样的问题。似乎cx_freeze对于导入其他文件或类似文件的库有问题。

与requests一起导入Queue对我有效，因此：

import requests
from multiprocessing import Queue

我不认为有必要在"packages": ["urllib", "requests"]中指定urllib。

Answer 3

根据项目包有几个选项：

方法1：

Answer: I solve the problem my issue was I had file named queue.py in the same directory

方法2： 队列在多处理模块中，因此：

from multiprocessing import Queue

方法3： 将pip从1.5.6更新到8.1.2

`sudo python -m pip install -U pip`

重新启动系统（不知道是否需要，但仅在重新启动后列出了新版本的pip） 方法4：

从six.moves.queue import queue/我不知道如何导入六个包