每次尝试安装lxml时都会出错？

ollecting lxml sing cached lxml-3.4.4.tar.gz nstalling collected packages: lxml unning setup.py install for lxml Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/pg/bl7db8d57glfhyvf3l5mwb1h0000gn/T/pip-build-ZX2pvH/lxml/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/pg/bl7db8d57glfhyvf3l5mwb1h0000gn/T/pip-LwWVjA-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'bugtrack_url' warnings.warn(msg) Building lxml version 3.4.4. Building without Cython. Using build configuration of libxslt 1.1.28 running install running build running build_py creating build creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7 creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/_elementpath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/builder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/cssselect.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/doctestcompare.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/ElementInclude.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/pyclasslookup.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/sax.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/usedoctest.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/_diffcommand.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/_html5builder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/_setmixin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/builder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/clean.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/defs.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/diff.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/ElementSoup.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/formfill.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/html5parser.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/soupparser.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html copying src/lxml/html/usedoctest.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/html creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron copying src/lxml/isoschematron/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron copying src/lxml/lxml.etree.h -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/lxml.etree_api.h -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml copying src/lxml/includes/c14n.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/config.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/dtdvalid.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/etreepublic.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/htmlparser.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/relaxng.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/schematron.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/tree.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/uri.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xinclude.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xmlerror.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xmlparser.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xmlschema.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xpath.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/xslt.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/etree_defs.h -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes copying src/lxml/includes/lxml-version.h -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/includes creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/rng copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/rng/iso-schematron.rng -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/rng creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/RNG2Schtrn.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/XSD2Schtrn.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl creating build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/iso_abstract_expand.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/iso_dsdl_include.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/iso_schematron_message.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/iso_schematron_skeleton_for_xslt1.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/iso_svrl_for_xslt1.xsl -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 copying src/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1/readme.txt -> build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/isoschematron/resources/xsl/iso-schematron-xslt1 running build_ext building 'lxml.etree' extension creating build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7 creating build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src creating build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src/lxml cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -pipe -I/usr/include/libxml2 -I/private/var/folders/pg/bl7db8d57glfhyvf3l5mwb1h0000gn/T/pip-build-ZX2pvH/lxml/src/lxml/includes -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c src/lxml/lxml.etree.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src/lxml/lxml.etree.o -w -flat_namespace cc -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -Wl,-F. build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src/lxml/lxml.etree.o -lxslt -lexslt -lxml2 -lz -lm -o build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/etree.so building 'lxml.objectify' extension cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -pipe -I/usr/include/libxml2 -I/private/var/folders/pg/bl7db8d57glfhyvf3l5mwb1h0000gn/T/pip-build-ZX2pvH/lxml/src/lxml/includes -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c src/lxml/lxml.objectify.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src/lxml/lxml.objectify.o -w -flat_namespace cc -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -Wl,-F. build/temp.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/src/lxml/lxml.objectify.o -lxslt -lexslt -lxml2 -lz -lm -o build/lib.macosx-10.11-intel-2.7/lxml/objectify.so running install_lib creating /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/lxml error: could not create '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/lxml': Permission denied

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1楼 · 发布于 2024-06-30 14:54:41

在这种情况下，您需要使用sudo运行安装：

sudo pip install lxml

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