使用WSGI在Windows XAMPP中设置Python路径

[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mod_wsgi (pid=1436): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/dev.wsgi'. [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last): [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5\\django\\core\\handlers\\wsgi.py", line 230, in __call__ [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.load_middleware() [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5\\django\\core\\handlers\\base.py", line 42, in load_middleware [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] raise exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured('Error importing middleware %s: "%s"' % (mw_module, e)) [Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] ImproperlyConfigured: Error importing middleware cms.middleware.multilingual: "No module named cms.middleware.multilingual"

import os, sys sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/') sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django') sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5') from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler #Add the path to Django itself os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'website.settings' application = WSGIHandler()

2条回答

网友

1楼 · 编辑于 2024-04-26 17:16:14

我还看到了“服务器错误”，并在Apache error.log文件中看到：这是由于注释行“其主要目的是…”后面出现了空格或换行符

网友

2楼 · 编辑于 2024-04-26 17:16:14

我的电脑有Python2.6，所以我将在假设Python2.6是目标版本的情况下使用所有配置。

下载最新的xampp（http://www.apachefriends.org/en/xampp-windows.html），截至2010年11月29日，1.7.3版是最新的。
安装xampp for windows，我安装了它c:\ xampp
下载并安装Python2.6（http://www.python.org/download/releases/2.6/）
下载wsgi for windows-http://code.google.com/p/modwsgi/wiki/DownloadTheSoftware?tm=2 如有必要，请参阅文档-http://code.google.com/p/modwsgi/wiki/InstallationOnWindows
将so文件复制到模块目录C:\xampp\apache\modules，不要忘记将其重命名为mod wsgi.so
将以下行添加到C:\xampp\apache\conf\httpd.conf
- 加载模块wsgi模块/mod wsgi.so
使用C:\ xampp\xampp-control.exe

为了测试我做了以下步骤。

创建C:\ xampp\htdocs\wsgi\scripts目录，并复制test test.wsgi。

test.wsgi如下所示。

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
A simple WSGI test application.

Its main purpose is to show that WSGI support works (meaning that the
web server and the WSGI adaptor / support module are configured correctly).

As a nice plus, it outputs some interesting system / WSGI values as a nice
HTML table.

The main use of this script will be using the WSGI "application" defined
below within your production WSGI environment. You will use some code similar
to what you see at the end of this script to use the application from that
environment. For the special case of apache2/mod_wsgi, it shoud be possible
to directly use this file.

If you start this script from the commandline either with python2.5 or with
and older python + wsgiref module installed, it will serve the content on
http://localhost:8000/ - this is mainly for debugging THIS script.

@copyright: 2008 by MoinMoin:ThomasWaldmann
@license: Python License, see LICENSE.Python for details.
"""
import os.path
import os
import sys

try:
    __file__
except NameError:
    __file__ = '?'

html_template = """\
<html>
<head>
 <title>WSGI Test Script</title>
</head>
<body>
 <h1>WSGI test script is working!</h1>
 <table border=1>
  <tr><th colspan=2>1. System Information</th></tr>
  <tr><td>Python</td><td>%(python_version)s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>Python Path</td><td>%(python_path)s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>Platform</td><td>%(platform)s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>Absolute path of this script</td><td>%(abs_path)s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>Filename</td><td>%(filename)s</td></tr>
  <tr><th colspan=2>2. WSGI Environment</th></tr>
%(wsgi_env)s
 </table>
</body>
</html>
"""
row_template = "  <tr><td>%s</td><td>%r</td></tr>"

def application(environ, start_response):
    mysite = '/Users/smcho/Desktop/django'
    if mysite not in sys.path:
        sys.path.insert(0,'/Users/smcho/Desktop/django')
    mysite = '/Users/smcho/Desktop/django/mysite'
    if mysite not in sys.path:
        sys.path.insert(0,'/Users/smcho/Desktop/django/mysite')

    """ The WSGI test application """
    # emit status / headers
    status = "200 OK"
    headers = [('Content-Type', 'text/html'), ]
    start_response(status, headers)

    # assemble and return content
    content = html_template % {
        'python_version': sys.version,
        'platform': sys.platform,
        'abs_path': os.path.abspath('.'),
        'filename': __file__,
        'python_path': repr(sys.path),
        'wsgi_env': '\n'.join([row_template % item for item in environ.items()]),
    }
    return [content]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # this runs when script is started directly from commandline
    try:
        # create a simple WSGI server and run the application
        from wsgiref import simple_server
        print "Running test application - point your browser at http://localhost:8000/ ..."
        httpd = simple_server.WSGIServer(('', 8000), simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler)
        httpd.set_app(application)
        httpd.serve_forever()
    except ImportError:
        # wsgiref not installed, just output html to stdout
        for content in application({}, lambda status, headers: None):
            print content

使C:\xampp\apache\conf\other\wsgi.conf具有以下内容

这是密码

<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts">
  Options ExecCGI Indexes
  AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
  AddHandler wsgi-script .wsgi  
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /wsgi/ "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts/"
<IfModule wsgi_module>
  WSGIScriptAlias /test "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts/test.wsgi"
</IfModule>

将此行添加到httpd.confInclude“conf/other/wsgi.conf”
重新启动apache。
当您在web浏览器中输入“localhost/test”或“localost/wsgi/test.wsgi”时，您将看到wsgi信息。

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