如何检测GET请求是来自浏览器还是n

2024-06-13 16:25:44 发布

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我正在寻找一种方法，如果用户从浏览器调用html，或者如果调用是从应用程序、带有curl的终端或其他任何方式发出的，那么就用JSON向用户显示html。在

我知道很多api都会这样做，我相信Django的REST框架可以做到这一点。在

我已经能够通过将我的浏览器的useragent传递给curl来愚弄这些api，所以我知道这是使用useragents完成的，但是我如何实现这一点呢？覆盖所有可能的或者大部分的用户代理。在

必须有一个文件/数据库或regex，这样我就不用担心每隔几个月更新一次useragent列表，也不用担心我的最新浏览器上的用户可能无法访问我的网站。在


Tags： django方法用户框架restapijson应用程序
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1楼 · 发布于 2024-06-13 16:25:44

使用@reevkandari的pastebin，下面的Python代码在我的产品中运行得非常好

browser_useragents = ["ABrowse", "Acoo Browser", "America Online Browser", "AmigaVoyager", "AOL", "Arora", "Avant Browser", "Beonex", "BonEcho", "Browzar", "Camino", "Charon", "Cheshire", "Chimera", "Chrome", "ChromePlus", "Classilla", "CometBird", "Comodo_Dragon", "Conkeror", "Crazy Browser", "Cyberdog", "Deepnet Explorer", "DeskBrowse", "Dillo", "Dooble", "Edge", "Element Browser", "Elinks", "Enigma Browser", "EnigmaFox", "Epiphany", "Escape", "Firebird", "Firefox", "Fireweb Navigator", "Flock", "Fluid", "Galaxy", "Galeon", "GranParadiso", "GreenBrowser", "Hana", "HotJava", "IBM WebExplorer", "IBrowse", "iCab", "Iceape", "IceCat", "Iceweasel", "iNet Browser", "Internet Explorer", "iRider", "Iron", "K-Meleon", "K-Ninja", "Kapiko", "Kazehakase", "Kindle Browser", "KKman", "KMLite", "Konqueror", "LeechCraft", "Links", "Lobo", "lolifox", "Lorentz", "Lunascape", "Lynx", "Madfox", "Maxthon", "Midori", "Minefield", "Mozilla", "myibrow", "MyIE2", "Namoroka", "Navscape", "NCSA_Mosaic", "NetNewsWire", "NetPositive", "Netscape", "NetSurf", "OmniWeb", "Opera", "Orca", "Oregano", "osb-browser", "Palemoon", "Phoenix", "Pogo", "Prism", "QtWeb Internet Browser", "Rekonq", "retawq", "RockMelt", "Safari", "SeaMonkey", "Shiira", "Shiretoko", "Sleipnir", "SlimBrowser", "Stainless", "Sundance", "Sunrise", "surf", "Sylera", "Tencent Traveler", "TenFourFox", "theWorld Browser", "uzbl", "Vimprobable", "Vonkeror", "w3m", "WeltweitimnetzBrowser", "WorldWideWeb", "Wyzo", "Android Webkit Browser", "BlackBerry", "Blazer", "Bolt", "Browser for S60", "Doris", "Dorothy", "Fennec", "Go Browser", "IE Mobile", "Iris", "Maemo Browser", "MIB", "Minimo", "NetFront", "Opera Mini", "Opera Mobile", "SEMC-Browser", "Skyfire", "TeaShark", "Teleca-Obigo", "uZard Web", "Thunderbird", "AbiLogicBot", "Link Valet", "Link Validity Check", "LinkExaminer", "LinksManager.com_bot", "Mojoo Robot", "Notifixious", "online link validator", "Ploetz + Zeller", "Reciprocal Link System PRO", "REL Link Checker Lite", "SiteBar", "Vivante Link Checker", "W3C-checklink", "Xenu Link Sleuth", "EmailSiphon", "CSE HTML Validator", "CSSCheck", "Cynthia", "HTMLParser", "P3P Validator", "W3C_CSS_Validator_JFouffa", "W3C_Validator", "WDG_Validator", "Awasu", "Bloglines", "everyfeed-spider", "FeedFetcher-Google", "GreatNews", "Gregarius", "MagpieRSS", "NFReader", "UniversalFeedParser", "!Susie", "Amaya", "Cocoal.icio.us", "DomainsDB.net MetaCrawler", "gPodder", "GSiteCrawler", "iTunes", "lftp", "MetaURI", "MT-NewsWatcher", "Nitro PDF", "Snoopy", "URD-MAGPIE", "WebCapture", "Windows-Media-Player"]
    if any(browser_useragent in request['userAgent'] for browser_useragent in browser_useragents):
        return "<html>Website HTML</html>"
else:
    return api JSON or XML

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