如何将Pocketsphenx与Anacondapropt配合使用

Question

我使用conda forgein this way在Anaconda上安装了pcketsphinx

conda install -c conda-forge pocketsphinx

然后我得到了以下信息

Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed with initial frozen solve. Retrying with flexible solve.
Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed with initial frozen solve. Retrying with flexible solve.

PackagesNotFoundError: The following packages are not available from current channels:

  - pocketsphinx

Current channels:

  - https://conda.anaconda.org/conda-forge/win-64
  - https://conda.anaconda.org/conda-forge/noarch
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/win-64
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/win-64
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/msys2/win-64
  - https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/msys2/noarch

To search for alternate channels that may provide the conda package you're
looking for, navigate to

    https://anaconda.org

and use the search bar at the top of the page.

为什么它说“以下软件包无法从当前渠道获得：”

如何使Pocketsphenx对我可用

我还尝试了pip安装，但出现了一个错误

    pip install pocketsphinx

  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'C:\Users\taichi\Anaconda3\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\taichi\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-2isplwue' --python-tag cp37
       cwd: C:\Users\taichi\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ha8v9dja\pocketsphinx\
  Complete output (6 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build_ext
  building 'sphinxbase._sphinxbase' extension
  swigging deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase.i to deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase_wrap.c
  swig.exe -python -modern -threads -Ideps/sphinxbase/include -Ideps/sphinxbase/include/sphinxbase -Ideps/sphinxbase/include/win32 -Ideps/sphinxbase/swig -outdir sphinxbase -o deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase_wrap.c deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase.i
  error: command 'swig.exe' failed: No such file or directory
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pocketsphinx
  Running setup.py clean for pocketsphinx
Failed to build pocketsphinx
Installing collected packages: pocketsphinx
    Running setup.py install for pocketsphinx ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'C:\Users\taichi\Anaconda3\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\taichi\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-8osso05j\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile
         cwd: C:\Users\taichi\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ha8v9dja\pocketsphinx\
    Complete output (6 lines):
    running install
    running build_ext
    building 'sphinxbase._sphinxbase' extension
    swigging deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase.i to deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase_wrap.c
    swig.exe -python -modern -threads -Ideps/sphinxbase/include -Ideps/sphinxbase/include/sphinxbase -Ideps/sphinxbase/include/win32 -Ideps/sphinxbase/swig -outdir sphinxbase -o deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase_wrap.c deps/sphinxbase/swig/sphinxbase.i
    error: command 'swig.exe' failed: No such file or directory
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Users\taichi\Anaconda3\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\taichi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-ha8v9dja\\pocketsphinx\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\taichi\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-8osso05j\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile Check the logs for full command output.

我使用的是Anaconda3、Python 3.7.4和Windows 10 64位

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题，并通过以下步骤解决了它。希望这将帮助你和其他人，至少是开始。考虑以下一般点：

1. Anaconda/Miniconda有一个版本的gcc，它被选为默认编译器，似乎是在干扰。确保gcc正在选取所需的编译器。要查看您拥有的编译器，请启动一个终端窗口，键入gcc+TAB（gcc后跟一个选项卡）。这将显示系统上的所有版本。键入gcc version查看哪个版本是默认版本。和which gcc以找出它的位置，例如/Users/PatrickT/miniconda/bin/gcc
2. 您希望确保系统的PATH可以找到编译器。这可以通过向bash概要文件添加导出命令来实现。显然，在Catalina上，bash概要信息将放在.zshrc中。要查找此文件，请键入COMMAND+SHIFT+E以使不可见文件可见，并在主目录中查找（/Users/PatrickT在我的示例中）。例如，添加一行，如export PATH="/usr/local/gcc-10/bin:$PATH"。当然，路径取决于您的系统

为了确保miniconda没有干扰，我把它完全从小路上移开。我还从apple二进制文件中安装了最新版本的xcode。一旦我的系统找到了gcc编译器的更新版本，我就能够安装pocketsphinx以及我遇到问题的其他程序，如kaldi或zlib

让miniconda在不干扰gcc的情况下再次工作是一个我还没有解决的问题。一旦我将miniconda放回路径，默认的gcc就恢复为miniconda版本。待续

Answer 2

你可以：

pip install pipwin

及

pipwin install pocketsphinx

我遇到了同样的问题，进入了这个网站： https://cppsecrets.com/users/11429798104105115104101107117115104119971049754494864103109971051084699111109/python-pocketsphinx-installation-on-windows.php