访问ETS范围属性的低和高设置？

Question

下面是一个交互式Python会话，它使用了Enthught工具套件（ETS）的组件：

>>> import sys
>>> sys.version
'2.7.10 (default, May 23 2015, 09:44:00) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)]'
>>> import traits
>>> traits.__version__
'4.5.0'
>>> from traits.api import HasTraits, Range
>>> class Foo(HasTraits):
...     bar = Range (low=1, high=10)
...     
>>> foo = Foo()
>>> foo.bar
1
>>> foo.bar._low
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<interactive input>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'int' object has no attribute '_low'

我希望能够访问Foo实例的bar属性的预定义限制。如何做到这一点？你知道吗

谢谢！你知道吗

Answer 1

这样做的标准方法是使用low和high特征，并将它们指定为Range的界限

from traits.api import HasTraits, Range, Int


class Foo(HasTraits):
    high = Int(10)
    low = Int(1)
    bar = Range(high='high', low='low')

您可以动态分配特性：

>>> f = Foo()
>>> f.bar = 5
>>> f.bar
5
>>> f.bar = 30
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/Users/tim/Library/Enthought/Canopy_64bit/User/lib/python2.7/site-packages/traits/trait_types.py", line 1785, in _set
self.error( object, name, value )
  File "/Users/tim/Library/Enthought/Canopy_64bit/User/lib/python2.7/site-packages/traits/trait_handlers.py", line 172, in error value )
traits.trait_errors.TraitError: The 'bar' trait of a Foo instance must be 1 <= a number <= 10, but a value of 30 <type 'int'> was specified.
>>> f.high = 35
>>> f.bar = 30
>>> f.bar
30