用pythoninc接口实现virtualbox的com api
pyvbox的Python项目详细描述
VirtualBox的COM API A pythoninc接口的完整实现。
安装
转到virtualbox的下载页面（https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads）并下载virtualbox sdk。 在解压缩的zip文件中有一个名为“installer”的目录。在安装程序目录中打开控制台 并使用系统python运行python vboxapisetup.py install。这将安装作为接口的vboxapi。 通过com与virtualbox对话。
下一步是安装此库：
要从pypi获取virtualbox的最新版本，请运行以下命令：
$ python -m pip install virtualbox
或者从github安装最新的开发版本：
$ git clone https://github.com/sethmlarson/virtualbox-python $ cd virtualbox-python $ python setup.py install
开始
列出可用机器
>>> import virtualbox >>> vbox = virtualbox.VirtualBox() >>> [m.name for m in vbox.machines] ["windows"]
启动机器
>>> session = virtualbox.Session()
>>> machine = vbox.find_machine("windows")
>>> progress = machine.launch_vm_process(session, "gui", "")
>>> progress.wait_for_completion()
查询机器
>>> session.state SessionState(2) # locked >>> machine.state MachineState(5) # running >>> height, width, _, _, _, _ = session.console.display.get_screen_resolution()
与机器交互
>>> session.console.keyboard.put_keys("Hello, world!")
>>> guest_session = session.console.guest.create_session("Seth Larson", "password")
>>> guest_session.directory_exists("C:\\Windows")
True
>>> proc, stdout, stderr = guest_session.execute("C:\\\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe", ["/C", "tasklist"])
>>> print(stdout)
Image Name PID Session Name Session# Mem Usage
========================= ====== ================ ======== ============
System Idle Process 0 Console 0 28 K
System 4 Console 0 236 K
smss.exe 532 Console 0 432 K
csrss.exe 596 Console 0 3,440 K
winlogon.exe 620 Console 0 2,380 K
services.exe 664 Console 0 3,780 K
lsass.exe 676 Console 0 6,276 K
VBoxService.exe 856 Console 0 3,972 K
svchost.exe 900 Console 0 4,908 K
svchost.exe 1016 Console 0 4,264 K
svchost.exe 1144 Console 0 18,344 K
svchost.exe 1268 Console 0 2,992 K
svchost.exe 1372 Console 0 3,948 K
spoolsv.exe 1468 Console 0 4,712 K
svchost.exe 2000 Console 0 3,856 K
wuauclt.exe 400 Console 0 7,176 K
alg.exe 1092 Console 0 3,656 K
wscntfy.exe 1532 Console 0 2,396 K
explorer.exe 1728 Console 0 14,796 K
wmiprvse.exe 1832 Console 0 7,096 K
VBoxTray.exe 1940 Console 0 3,196 K
ctfmon.exe 1948 Console 0 3,292 K
cmd.exe 1284 Console 0 2,576 K
tasklist.exe 124 Console 0 4,584 K
注册事件处理程序
>>> def test(event):
>>> print("scancode received: %r" % a.scancodes)
>>>
>>> session.console.keyboard.set_on_guest_keyboard(test)
140448201250560
scancode received: [35]
scancode received: [23]
scancode received: [163]
scancode received: [151]
scancode received: [57]
关闭机器电源
>>> session.console.power_down()
许可证
apache-2.0
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