我将using this Python library以编程方式使用图像(.png)作为输入生成短视频。视频需要与其他人创建的另一个视频的规格相匹配。你知道吗
我的输出和其他输出之间的主要区别如下(这些是我希望拥有的媒体属性):
如何实现VBR?这是我的理解prores422hq本机使用无约束VBR,但我的输出指定CBR。你知道吗
其次,从我的代码中可以看出,我正在尝试遵从BT.709。但是,我的媒体信息输出没有指定这一点。我做错了什么?
这是我的密码:
image = ffmpeg.input(input_image, t='00:00:10', framerate='24000/1001', loop='1', probesize='42M')
output = ffmpeg.output(image, output_video,
f='mov',
vcodec='prores_ks',
vprofile='3',
pix_fmt='yuv422p10le',
g='48',
video_track_timescale='24000',
movflags='use_metadata_tags',
timecode='00:00:00:00',
color_primaries='bt709',
color_trc='bt709',
colorspace='bt709',
qcomp='1',
# BT.709 issue solved by adding the bsf option as seen via the line below
bsf='prores_metadata=color_primaries=bt709:color_trc=bt709:colorspace=bt709',
vf='scale=in_range=full:in_color_matrix=bt709:out_range=full:out_color_matrix=bt709')
output.run()
以下是我输出的媒体信息:
{
"media":{
"@ref":"Redacted",
"track":[
{
"@type":"General",
"VideoCount":"1",
"OtherCount":"1",
"FileExtension":"mov",
"Format":"MPEG-4",
"Format_Profile":"QuickTime",
"CodecID":"qt ",
"CodecID_Version":"0000.02",
"CodecID_Compatible":"qt ",
"FileSize":"196366623",
"Duration":"10.010",
"OverallBitRate":"156936362",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"FrameCount":"240",
"StreamSize":"2463",
"HeaderSize":"28",
"DataSize":"196364172",
"FooterSize":"2423",
"IsStreamable":"No",
"File_Created_Date":"UTC 2019-12-13 19:26:37.150",
"File_Created_Date_Local":"2019-12-13 19:26:37.150",
"File_Modified_Date":"UTC 2019-12-13 19:27:20.303",
"File_Modified_Date_Local":"2019-12-13 19:27:20.303"
},
{
"@type":"Video",
"StreamOrder":"0",
"ID":"1",
"Format":"ProRes",
"Format_Version":"0",
"Format_Profile":"422 HQ",
"CodecID":"apch",
"Duration":"10.010",
"BitRate_Mode":"CBR",
"BitRate":"156934237",
"Width":"1920",
"Height":"1080",
"Sampled_Width":"1920",
"Sampled_Height":"1080",
"PixelAspectRatio":"1.000",
"DisplayAspectRatio":"1.778",
"Rotation":"0.000",
"FrameRate_Mode":"CFR",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"FrameCount":"240",
"ColorSpace":"YUV",
"ChromaSubsampling":"4:2:2",
"ScanType":"Progressive",
"Delay":"0.000",
"StreamSize":"196364160",
"Encoded_Library":"Lavc",
"colour_description_present":"Yes",
"colour_description_present_Source":"Stream",
"colour_primaries_Source":"Stream",
"transfer_characteristics_Source":"Stream",
"matrix_coefficients_Source":"Stream"
},
{
"@type":"Other",
"StreamOrder":"1",
"ID":"2",
"Type":"Time code",
"Format":"QuickTime TC",
"Duration":"10.010",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"TimeCode_FirstFrame":"00:00:00:00",
"TimeCode_Striped":"Yes",
"Language":"en",
"Default":"No"
}
]
}
}
以下是我试图匹配的媒体信息规范:
{
"media":{
"@ref":"Redacted",
"track":[
{
"@type":"General",
"VideoCount":"1",
"OtherCount":"1",
"FileExtension":"mov",
"Format":"MPEG-4",
"Format_Profile":"QuickTime",
"CodecID":"qt ",
"CodecID_Version":"2005.03",
"CodecID_Compatible":"qt ",
"FileSize":"1397430682",
"Duration":"70.737",
"OverallBitRate_Mode":"VBR",
"OverallBitRate":"158042403",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"FrameCount":"1696",
"StreamSize":"9898",
"HeaderSize":"28",
"DataSize":"1397420796",
"FooterSize":"9858",
"IsStreamable":"No",
"Encoded_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32",
"Tagged_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32",
"File_Created_Date":"UTC 2019-12-12 16:52:57.215",
"File_Created_Date_Local":"2019-12-12 16:52:57.215",
"File_Modified_Date":"UTC 2019-12-12 17:25:58.903",
"File_Modified_Date_Local":"2019-12-12 17:25:58.903",
"Encoded_Application":"DVP Factory r561 (2019-04-25), Host: dvp07"
},
{
"@type":"Video",
"StreamOrder":"0",
"ID":"1",
"Format":"ProRes",
"Format_Version":"0",
"Format_Profile":"422 HQ",
"CodecID":"apch",
"Duration":"70.737",
"Duration_LastFrame":"-0.000",
"BitRate_Mode":"VBR",
"BitRate":"158040381",
"Width":"1920",
"Height":"1080",
"Sampled_Width":"1920",
"Sampled_Height":"1080",
"PixelAspectRatio":"1.000",
"DisplayAspectRatio":"1.778",
"Rotation":"0.000",
"FrameRate_Mode":"CFR",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"FrameCount":"1696",
"ColorSpace":"YUV",
"ChromaSubsampling":"4:2:2",
"ScanType":"Progressive",
"Delay":"0.000",
"StreamSize":"1397420784",
"Encoded_Library":"agi0",
"Language":"en",
"Encoded_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32",
"Tagged_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32",
"colour_description_present":"Yes",
"colour_description_present_Source":"Container / Stream",
"colour_primaries":"BT.709",
"colour_primaries_Source":"Container",
"colour_primaries_Original_Source":"Stream",
"transfer_characteristics":"BT.709",
"transfer_characteristics_Source":"Container",
"transfer_characteristics_Original_Source":"Stream",
"matrix_coefficients":"BT.709",
"matrix_coefficients_Source":"Container / Stream"
},
{
"@type":"Other",
"StreamOrder":"1",
"ID":"2",
"Type":"Time code",
"Format":"QuickTime TC",
"Duration":"70.737",
"FrameRate":"23.976",
"TimeCode_FirstFrame":"00:00:00:00",
"TimeCode_Striped":"Yes",
"Language":"en",
"extra":{
"Encoded_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32",
"Tagged_Date":"UTC 2019-04-29 22:26:32"
}
}
]
}
}
我找到了解决办法here:
将
q='1'
添加到输出参数列表:更新:
略根的评论是正确的:“静态图像不需要VBR”。
对于多个图像,
q='1'
标志生成VBR输出。没有
q='1'
输出视频是CBR。你知道吗使用来自here的5个Tiff图像序列进行测试
我使用以下代码进行测试:
使用
q='1'
(媒体信息输出):没有
q='1'
:如
q='1'
所示:没有
q='1'
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