好吧,虽然我不认为自己是一个有经验的程序员,尤其是在多媒体应用程序方面,我不得不做一个图像查看器程序,它可以全屏显示图像,当用户按下箭头键时,图像会发生变化。在
一般的想法是制作一个列表框,其中显示某个文件夹(imgs)中包含的所有图像,当有人双击或点击返回时,会生成一个新的全屏框架,最初包含在列表框中选定的图像,但当用户点击箭头后,图像按连续顺序变化,就像普通的图像查看器一样。在
一开始,当第一个15-20个图像被生成时,一切都很顺利,之后,虽然程序仍然起着中介作用,但是非常不愉快和非常不必要的作用,在图像生成之间会出现效果,基本上以前生成的一些图像会快速显示在屏幕上,然后再显示在右侧,出现连续图像。在最初的幻影中,这种效果几乎是显而易见的,但过了一段时间,代际之间的时间就越来越长了。在
以下是双击列表框条目时运行的代码:
def lbclick(self, eve):
frm = wx.Frame(None, -1, '')
frm.ShowFullScreen(True)
self.sel = self.lstb.GetSelection() # getting the selection from the listbox
def pressk(eve):
keys = eve.GetKeyCode()
if keys == wx.WXK_LEFT:
self.sel = self.sel - 1
if self.sel < 0:
self.sel = len(self.chk) - 1
imgs() # invocking the function made for displaying fullscreen images when left arrow key is pressed
elif keys == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
self.sel = self.sel + 1
if self.sel > len(self.chk) - 1:
self.sel = 0
imgs() # doing the same for the right arrow
elif keys == wx.WXK_ESCAPE:
frm.Destroy()
eve.Skip()
frm.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, pressk)
def imgs(): # building the function
imgsl = self.chk[self.sel]
itm = wx.Image(str('imgs/{0}'.format(imgsl)), wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).ConvertToBitmap() # obtaining the name of the image stored in the list self.chk
mar = itm.Size # Because not all images are landscaped I had to figure a method to rescale them after height dimension, which is common to all images
frsz = frm.GetSize()
marx = float(mar[0])
mary = float(mar[1])
val = frsz[1] / mary
vsize = int(mary * val)
hsize = int(marx * val)
panl = wx.Panel(frm, -1, size = (hsize, vsize), pos = (frsz[0] / 2 - hsize / 2, 0)) # making a panel container
panl.SetBackgroundColour('#000000')
imag = wx.Image(str('imgs/{0}'.format(imgsl)), wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).Scale(hsize, vsize, quality = wx.IMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL).ConvertToBitmap()
def destr(eve): # unprofessionaly trying to destroy the panel container when a new image is generated hopeing the unvanted effect, with previous generated images will disappear. But it doesn't.
keycd = eve.GetKeyCode()
if keycd == wx.WXK_LEFT or keycd == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
try:
panl.Destroy()
except:
pass
eve.Skip()
panl.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, destr) # the end of my futile tries
if vsize > hsize: # if the image is portrait instead of landscaped I have to put a black image as a container, otherwise in the background the previous image will remain, even if I use Refresh() on the container (the black bitmap named fundal)
intermed = wx.Image('./res/null.jpg', wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).Scale(frsz[0], frsz[1]).ConvertToBitmap()
fundal = wx.StaticBitmap(frm, 101, intermed)
stimag = wx.StaticBitmap(fundal, -1, imag, size = (hsize, vsize), pos = (frsz[0] / 2 - hsize / 2, 0))
fundal.Refresh()
stimag.SetToolTip(wx.ToolTip('Esc = exits fullscreen\n<- -> arrows = quick navigation'))
def destr(eve): # the same lame attempt to destroy the container in the portarit images situation
keycd = eve.GetKeyCode()
if keycd == wx.WXK_LEFT or keycd == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
try:
fundal.Destroy()
except:
pass
eve.Skip()
frm.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, destr)
else: # the case when the images are landscape
stimag = wx.StaticBitmap(panl, -1, imag)
stimag.Refresh()
stimag.SetToolTip(wx.ToolTip('Esc = exits fullscreen\n<- -> arrows = quick navigation'))
imgs() # invocking the function imgs for the situation when someone does double click
frm.Center()
frm.Show(True)
谢谢你事先的建议。在
稍后添加:
问题是我正在尝试为一个DVD做一个自动运行演示,上面有很多图像。不管怎样,如果有其他选择的话,没有必要让上面的代码正常工作。我已经尝试过使用windows图像查看器,但奇怪的是,当我这样做时,它无法识别相对路径
^{pr2}$它只在我的程序在硬盘上时打开图像,如果它在CD/映像驱动器上,它什么也不做。在
wxPython演示包中包含一个图像查看器。{我还写了一个简单的。任何一个都应该在你的旅途中帮助你。我怀疑你没有重复使用你的面板/框架,相反,你看到的是那些从未被妥善销毁的旧面板/框架。在
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