Python&Selenium根据sam中的另一个td在一行中单击td值

2024-09-30 16:33:51 发布

男 | 程序猿一只，喜欢编程写python代码。

我想知道如何根据另一个td中的值右键单击td。从下面的代码开始只是试图找到一个初始单元格并单击该值。如果我能做到这一点，我想右键单击同一行中文本为“required”的值。表是动态的，因此列可以按任何顺序排列。比如说。找到名称“Howard Johnson”，然后右键单击state列中请求的值。（见附图）

回溯是最近的一次调用：

  File "C:\Users\hassong\Documents\Automation\ffox_Change_Create_Save_Stay_Modified.py", line 135, in <module>
    get_all_rows_approval()
  File "C:\Users\hassong\Documents\Automation\ffox_Change_Create_Save_Stay_Modified.py", line 127, in get_all_rows_approval
    cols = row.find_element(By.XPATH, "//tr/td[contains(text(), 'Howard Johnson')]")
  File "C:\Users\hassong\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 654, in find_element
    {"using": by, "value": value})['value']
  File "C:\Users\hassong\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 628, in _execute
    return self._parent.execute(command, params)
  File "C:\Users\hassong\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 320, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "C:\Users\hassong\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: Unable to locate element: //tr/td[contains(text(), 'Howard Johnson')]

表格html片段

enter image description here

##程序 ^{pr2}$

<tbody class="list2_body"> <tr id="row_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" class="list_row list_odd" style="" sys_id="30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" record_class="sysapproval_approver" data-updated-on="2018-07-30 13:36:23" collapsed="true" data-type="list2_row" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval"> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-control col-small col-center " style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><span class="input-group-checkbox"><input title="Mark record for List Action" id="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" name="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" class="checkbox " data-type="list2_checkbox" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" data-original-title="Mark record for List Action" type="checkbox"><label for="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" style="" class="checkbox-label"><span class="sr-only">Select record for action</span></label></span></td> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-small col-center " rowspan="1"><a href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998&sysparm_view=&sysparm_record_target=task_ci&sysparm_record_row=1&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder&sysparm_record_rows=5" class="btn btn-icon table-btn-lg icon-info list_popup" data-type="list2_popup" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" style="margin-left:0px"><span class="sr-only">Preview</span></a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <span class="sr-only"></span> <div class="list2_cell_background" style="background-color: khaki"></div> <a class="linked formlink" href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=30f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=1&sysparm_record_rows=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder">Requested</a> </td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="97000fcc0a0a0a6e0104ca999f619e5b" href="sys_user.do?sys_id=97000fcc0a0a0a6e0104ca999f619e5b">Christen Mitchell</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a" href="sys_user_group.do?sys_id=b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a">CAB Approval</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <div class="datex date-calendar" title="" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">2018-07-30 06:36:23</div> <div class="datex date-calendar-short" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">07-30 06:36</div> <div class="datex date-timeago" title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" data-original-title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" null="5m ago">5m ago</div> </td> <td class="vt vt-spacer" style="padding: 0"></td> </tr> <tr id="row_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" class="list_row list_even" style="" sys_id="34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" record_class="sysapproval_approver" data-updated-on="2018-07-30 13:36:23" collapsed="true" data-type="list2_row" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval"> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-control col-small col-center " style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><span class="input-group-checkbox"><input title="Mark record for List Action" id="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" name="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" class="checkbox " data-type="list2_checkbox" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" data-original-title="Mark record for List Action" type="checkbox"><label for="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" style="" class="checkbox-label"><span class="sr-only">Select record for action</span></label></span></td> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-small col-center " rowspan="1"><a href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997&sysparm_view=&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=2&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder&sysparm_record_rows=5" class="btn btn-icon table-btn-lg icon-info list_popup" data-type="list2_popup" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" style="margin-left:0px"><span class="sr-only">Preview</span></a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <span class="sr-only"></span> <div class="list2_cell_background" style="background-color: khaki"></div> <a class="linked formlink" href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=34f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=2&sysparm_record_rows=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder">Requested</a> </td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="46d96f57a9fe198101947a9620895886" href="sys_user.do?sys_id=46d96f57a9fe198101947a9620895886">Luke Wilson</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a" href="sys_user_group.do?sys_id=b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a">CAB Approval</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <div class="datex date-calendar" title="" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">2018-07-30 06:36:23</div> <div class="datex date-calendar-short" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">07-30 06:36</div> <div class="datex date-timeago" title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" data-original-title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" null="5m ago">5m ago</div> </td> <td class="vt vt-spacer" style="padding: 0"></td> </tr> <tr id="row_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" class="list_row list_odd" style="" sys_id="b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" record_class="sysapproval_approver" data-updated-on="2018-07-30 13:36:23" collapsed="true" data-type="list2_row" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval"> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-control col-small col-center " style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><span class="input-group-checkbox"><input title="Mark record for List Action" id="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" name="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" class="checkbox " data-type="list2_checkbox" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" data-original-title="Mark record for List Action" type="checkbox"><label for="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998" style="" class="checkbox-label"><span class="sr-only">Select record for action</span></label></span></td> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-small col-center " rowspan="1"><a href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998&sysparm_view=&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=3&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder&sysparm_record_rows=5" class="btn btn-icon table-btn-lg icon-info list_popup" data-type="list2_popup" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" style="margin-left:0px"><span class="sr-only">Preview</span></a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <span class="sr-only"></span> <div class="list2_cell_background" style="background-color: khaki"></div> <a class="linked formlink" href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=b4f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961998&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=3&sysparm_record_rows=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder">Requested</a> </td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="ee826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5de6" href="sys_user.do?sys_id=ee826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5de6">Bernard Laboy</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a" href="sys_user_group.do?sys_id=b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a">CAB Approval</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <div class="datex date-calendar" title="" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">2018-07-30 06:36:23</div> <div class="datex date-calendar-short" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">07-30 06:36</div> <div class="datex date-timeago" title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" data-original-title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" null="5m ago">5m ago</div> </td> <td class="vt vt-spacer" style="padding: 0"></td> </tr> <tr id="row_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" class="list_row list_even" style="" sys_id="b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" record_class="sysapproval_approver" data-updated-on="2018-07-30 13:36:23" collapsed="true" data-type="list2_row" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval"> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-control col-small col-center " style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><span class="input-group-checkbox"><input title="Mark record for List Action" id="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" name="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" class="checkbox " data-type="list2_checkbox" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" data-original-title="Mark record for List Action" type="checkbox"><label for="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997" style="" class="checkbox-label"><span class="sr-only">Select record for action</span></label></span></td> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-small col-center " rowspan="1"><a href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997&sysparm_view=&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=4&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder&sysparm_record_rows=5" class="btn btn-icon table-btn-lg icon-info list_popup" data-type="list2_popup" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" style="margin-left:0px"><span class="sr-only">Preview</span></a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <span class="sr-only"></span> <div class="list2_cell_background" style="background-color: khaki"></div> <a class="linked formlink" href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=b8f168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961997&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=4&sysparm_record_rows=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder">Requested</a> </td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="62d78687c0a8010e00b3d84178adc913" href="sys_user.do?sys_id=62d78687c0a8010e00b3d84178adc913">Ron Kettering</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a" href="sys_user_group.do?sys_id=b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a">CAB Approval</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <div class="datex date-calendar" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">2018-07-30 06:36:23</div> <div class="datex date-calendar-short" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">07-30 06:36</div> <div class="datex date-timeago" title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" data-original-title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" null="5m ago">5m ago</div> </td> <td class="vt vt-spacer" style="padding: 0"></td> </tr> <tr id="row_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996" class="list_row list_odd" style="" sys_id="bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996" record_class="sysapproval_approver" data-updated-on="2018-07-30 13:36:23" collapsed="true" data-type="list2_row" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval"> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-control col-small col-center " style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><span class="input-group-checkbox"><input title="Mark record for List Action" id="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996" name="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" class="checkbox " data-type="list2_checkbox" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" data-original-title="Mark record for List Action" type="checkbox"><label for="check_change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996" style="" class="checkbox-label"><span class="sr-only">Select record for action</span></label></span></td> <td class="list_decoration_cell col-small col-center " rowspan="1"><a href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996&sysparm_view=&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder&sysparm_record_rows=5" class="btn btn-icon table-btn-lg icon-info list_popup" data-type="list2_popup" data-list_id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval" style="margin-left:0px"><span class="sr-only">Preview</span></a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <span class="sr-only"></span> <div class="list2_cell_background" style="background-color: khaki"></div> <a class="linked formlink" href="sysapproval_approver.do?sys_id=bcf168b2dbeb5300b58ad360cf961996&sysparm_record_target=sysapproval_approver&sysparm_record_row=5&sysparm_record_rows=5&sysparm_record_list=sysapproval%3De6d1ac72dbeb5300b58ad360cf96193e%5EORDERBYorder">Requested</a> </td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="46ca0887a9fe19810191e08e51927ebf" href="sys_user.do?sys_id=46ca0887a9fe19810191e08e51927ebf">Howard Johnson</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""><a class="linked" sys_id="b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a" href="sys_user_group.do?sys_id=b85d44954a3623120004689b2d5dd60a">CAB Approval</a></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""></td> <td class="vt" ng-non-bindable=""> <div class="datex date-calendar" title="" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">2018-07-30 06:36:23</div> <div class="datex date-calendar-short" title="just now" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" timeago-attrs="title" data-original-title="5m ago">07-30 06:36</div> <div class="datex date-timeago" title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" timeago="2018-07-30 13:36:23" data-original-title="2018-07-30 06:36:23" null="5m ago">5m ago</div> </td> <td class="vt vt-spacer" style="padding: 0"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <a id="change_request.sysapproval_approver.sysapproval_bottom" href="javascript:function(evt){if(evt){evt.stopPropagation();}}"><span class="sr-only">Bottom of table</span></a> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>

Tags： div id data title sys record change list

1条回答

网友

1楼 · 发布于 2024-09-30 16:33:51

您可以使用以下xpath：

//a[text()='Luke Wilson']/parent::td/preceding-sibling::td[@class='vt']/a

请注意，基于nameLuke Wilson，它将为您提供请求的超链接，您可以使用该超链接右键单击。在

如果希望脚本动态选择该名称：

^{pr2}$

希望有帮助。在