部署Django，supervisorctl异常终止

Question

我在试着部署django。所以在一个干净的VPS里安装了所有的东西。我可以用独角兽运行服务器，但我尝试使用supervisord。所以我像以前一样遵循了this教程，但是现在当我使用sudo supervisorctl start uniprogress启动应用程序时，我得到了一个错误，说uniprogress: ERROR (abnormal termination)。下面可以找到日志文件。在

文件：/opt/myapps/logs/gunicorn_主管.log在

Starting uniprogress as uniusr
2014-04-24 04:54:30 [18053] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/myapps/uniprogress/../bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 172, in run
    self.start()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 134, in start
    self.LISTENERS = create_sockets(self.cfg, self.log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 198, in create_sockets
    sock = sock_type(addr, conf, log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 99, in __init__
    os.remove(addr)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/myapps/run/gunicorn.sock'
Starting uniprogress as uniusr
2014-04-24 04:54:31 [18064] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/myapps/uniprogress/../bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 172, in run
    self.start()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 134, in start
    self.LISTENERS = create_sockets(self.cfg, self.log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 198, in create_sockets
    sock = sock_type(addr, conf, log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 99, in __init__
    os.remove(addr)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/myapps/run/gunicorn.sock'
Starting uniprogress as uniusr
2014-04-24 04:54:31 [18064] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/myapps/uniprogress/../bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 172, in run
    self.start()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 134, in start
    self.LISTENERS = create_sockets(self.cfg, self.log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 198, in create_sockets
    sock = sock_type(addr, conf, log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 99, in __init__
    os.remove(addr)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/myapps/run/gunicorn.sock'
Starting uniprogress as uniusr
2014-04-24 04:54:34 [18075] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/myapps/uniprogress/../bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 172, in run
    self.start()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 134, in start
    self.LISTENERS = create_sockets(self.cfg, self.log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 198, in create_sockets
    sock = sock_type(addr, conf, log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 99, in __init__
    os.remove(addr)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/myapps/run/gunicorn.sock'
Starting uniprogress as uniusr
2014-04-24 04:54:37 [18086] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/myapps/uniprogress/../bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 172, in run
    self.start()
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 134, in start
    self.LISTENERS = create_sockets(self.cfg, self.log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 198, in create_sockets
    sock = sock_type(addr, conf, log)
  File "/opt/myapps/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/sock.py", line 99, in __init__
    os.remove(addr)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/myapps/run/gunicorn.sock'

Answer 1

问题是用户uniusr没有写入/opt/myapps的权限。为了解决这个问题，我做了以下几点。在

sudo chown -R uniusr:users /opt/myapps
sudo chmod -R g+w /opt/myapps