与芹菜和兔子交换话题MQ

Question

我有点困惑，我的配置应该是什么样子来建立一个主题交换。在

http://www.rabbitmq.com/tutorials/tutorial-five-python.html

这就是我想要完成的：

Task1 -> send to QueueOne and QueueFirehose
Task2 -> sent to QueueTwo and QueueFirehose

然后：

^{pr2}$

我只希望Task1从QueueOne消费，Task2从queue2消费。在

现在的问题是，当Task1和task2运行时，它们也会耗尽queuefirehouse，taskfirehouse任务永远不会执行。在

是我的配置有问题，还是我误解了什么？在

CELERY_QUEUES = { 
    "QueueOne": {
        "exchange_type": "topic",
        "binding_key": "pipeline.one",
    },  
    "QueueTwo": {
        "exchange_type": "topic",
        "binding_key": "pipeline.two",
    },  
    "QueueFirehose": {
        "exchange_type": "topic",
        "binding_key": "pipeline.#",
    },  
}

CELERY_ROUTES = {
        "tasks.task1": {
            "queue": 'QueueOne',
            "routing_key": 'pipeline.one',
        },
        "tasks.task2": {
            "queue": 'QueueTwo',
            "routing_key": 'pipeline.two',
        },
        "tasks.firehose": {
            'queue': 'QueueFirehose',
            "routing_key": 'pipeline.#',
        },
}

Answer 1

假设你的意思是这样的：

Task1 -> send to QueueOne
Task2 -> sent to QueueTwo
TaskFirehose -> send to QueueFirehose

然后：

^{pr2}$

这可能不完全是你的意思，但我认为它应该涵盖很多场景，希望你也能。 这样的方法应该有效：

# Advanced example starting 10 workers in the background:
#   * Three of the workers processes the images and video queue
#   * Two of the workers processes the data queue with loglevel DEBUG
#   * the rest processes the default' queue.

$ celery multi start 10 -l INFO -Q:1-3 images,video -Q:4,5 data
-Q default -L:4,5 DEBUG

更多选项和参考：http://celery.readthedocs.org/en/latest/reference/celery.bin.multi.html

这是直接从文档中得到的。在

我也遇到了类似的情况，我用了一种稍微不同的方式来处理它。我不能和主管一起用芹菜。 所以我在supervisord中为每个工人创建了多个程序。不管怎样，工人们都会在不同的工序上工作，所以让主管来帮你处理一切。 配置文件看起来像比如：在

; ==================================
; celery worker supervisor example
; ==================================

[program:Worker1]
; Set full path to celery program if using virtualenv
command=celery worker -A proj  loglevel=INFO -Q QueueOne, QueueFirehose

directory=/path/to/project
user=nobody
numprocs=1
stdout_logfile=/var/log/celery/worker1.log
stderr_logfile=/var/log/celery/worker1.log
autostart=true
autorestart=true
startsecs=10

; Need to wait for currently executing tasks to finish at shutdown.
; Increase this if you have very long running tasks.
stopwaitsecs = 600

; When resorting to send SIGKILL to the program to terminate it
; send SIGKILL to its whole process group instead,
; taking care of its children as well.
killasgroup=true

; if rabbitmq is supervised, set its priority higher
; so it starts first
priority=998

同样，对于Worker2和WorkerFirehose，编辑相应的行以使：

[program:Worker2]
; Set full path to celery program if using virtualenv
command=celery worker -A proj  loglevel=INFO -Q QueueTwo, QueueFirehose

以及

[program:WorkerFirehose]
; Set full path to celery program if using virtualenv
command=celery worker -A proj  loglevel=INFO -Q QueueFirehose

把他们都包括在内监督人.conf文件，这样就可以了。在