如何在python中读取文本文件并将其存储为不同的变量

Question

我当前在文件内有文本：

    tickets = []
    ticketPrice = 2.20
    ticketsNo =  150
    income = ticketPrice*ticketsNo
    ticketHi = 54
    limit = 1
    winners = []
    numbers = []
    winningTickets = []

我现在该如何读取文件并让它创建变量并相应地存储值？我知道

^{pr2}$

但我不知道如何以我所追求的方式实现它。 提前谢谢

Answer 1

使用assignment unpacking：

with open("file.txt", "r") as f:
    data = f.readlines()


tickets, ticketPrice, ticketsNo, income, ticketHi, limit, winners, 
numbers, winningTickets = [d.split('=')[1].split('\n')[0] for d in data]

解包的结果将是string类型。对于int值，必须解析变量，例如int(limit)。在