如何将数据从csv传输到Excel

Question

我有两个文件

文件1:

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11

文件2:

0,1,2,3,4,5
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15,16,17,18
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14

我正在尝试将索引10=7585的所有行导出到Excel， 不管行的长度如何

这是我的代码：

my_path = r'c:\data\EKL\Desktop\my-files' 

for file in os.listdir(my_path):
    path_file = os.path.join(my_path, file)
    with open(path_file, 'r') as output:
        reader = csv.reader(output, delimiter = ',')
        read = [row for row in reader if row] 
        for row in read:                  
                if row[10] == '7585':
                    print(','.join(row[0:]))

这是我的结果：

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "C:\data\EKL\Desktop\Python\PythongMySQL\untitled2.py", line 14, in <module>
    if row[10] == '7585':

IndexError: list index out of range

这是我在EXCEL工作表中想要的结果：

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15,16,17,18
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22

Answer 1

没有检查它是否正在运行，但我会尝试以下方法：

my_path = r'c:\data\EKL\Desktop\my-files' 

for file in os.listdir(my_path):
    path_file = os.path.join(my_path, file)
    with open(path_file, 'r') as output:
        reader = csv.reader(output, delimiter = ',')
        read = [row for row in reader if row] 
        for row in read:                  
                if (len(row) > 10) and (row[10] == '7585'):  # add extra condition
                    print(','.join(row[0:]))

Answer 2

这对我很有用：

import os
import csv

my_path = r'sof' # local path of csv files
index = 10 # index you would like to check
value = '7585' # value of the index it should be

for file in os.listdir(my_path):
    path_file = os.path.join(my_path, file)
    with open(path_file, 'r') as output:
        reader = csv.reader(output, delimiter = ',')
        read = [row for row in reader if row] 
        for row in read:               
            if len(row) >= index and row[index] == value:
                print(','.join(row[0:]))

输出

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,14,15,16,17,18
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,7585,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22

更新-使用Excel导出

import os
import csv
import xlsxwriter

my_path = r'sof' 
index = 10
value = '7585'

# Create a workbook and add a worksheet.
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('test.xlsx')
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()

# Start from the first row
rown = 0

for file in os.listdir(my_path):
    path_file = os.path.join(my_path, file)
    with open(path_file, 'r') as output:
        reader = csv.reader(output, delimiter = ',')
        read = [row for row in reader if row] 
        for row in read:               
            if len(row) >= index and row[index] == value:
                worksheet.write_row("A"+str(rown+1),row)
                rown+=1

workbook.close()