如何使用“特殊字符”保存/加载pickle目录/列表

Question

我有一个带有特殊字符的公司列表，例如YPF Sociedad Anónima 当我用保存的列表加载pickle时，我得到了YPF Sociedad An�nima。如何保存/加载我的列表/目录，以便它们保留特殊字符

tikrNamesDict = {"TLRY": "Tilray, Inc.", "YPFD": "YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPFD)", "ZNHH": "China Southern Airlines Company Limited"}

with open(fr'C:\Python38\Projects\tikr\tikrNamesDict.p', 'wb') as fp:
        pickle.dump(tikrNamesDict, fp, protocol=pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)    

with open(fr'C:\Python38\Projects\tikr\tikrNamesDict.p', 'rb') as fp:
    data = pickle.load(fp)

for i in data:

    print(data[i])

输出：

Tilray, Inc. 
YPF Sociedad An�nima
China Southern Airlines Company Limited

Answer 1

您可以执行your_string.decode('utf-8', 'ignore')将加载的字符串解码为utf-8