错误：未能初始化erlang分发：“正在尝试运行”rabbitmqctl status

Question

这个问题以前有人问过（RabbitMQ Failed to initialize erlang distribution），但我还没能从现有的答案中找出如何解决它。在https://www.rabbitmq.com/man/rabbitmqctl.1.man.html之后，我想运行rabbitmqctl status命令来显示关于RabbitMQ代理的信息。但是，我收到一条错误消息：

kurt@kurt-ThinkPad:~$ rabbitmqctl status

Error: Failed to initialize erlang distribution: {{shutdown, {failed_to_start_child, net_kernel, {'EXIT',nodistribution}}}, {child,undefined, net_sup_dynamic, {erl_distribution, start_link, [['rabbitmq-cli-13', shortnames]]}, permanent,1000,supervisor, [erl_distribution]}}.

Only root or rabbitmq should run rabbitmqctl

如果我用sudo运行命令，仍会收到一条错误消息：

^{pr2}$

Error: Failed to initialize erlang distribution: {{shutdown, {failed_to_start_child, net_kernel, {'EXIT',nodistribution}}}, {child,undefined, net_sup_dynamic, {erl_distribution, start_link, [['rabbitmq-cli-69', shortnames]]}, permanent,1000,supervisor, [erl_distribution]}}.

我该怎么解决这个问题？在

Answer 1

事实上我也犯了同样的错误：

Only root or rabbitmq should run rabbitmqctl

当我想运行以下命令时：

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_mqtt

我刚用sudo运行它，它就解决了！在

尝试重新启动rabbitmq-server，然后用sudo再试一次：

^{pr2}$