如何使用discord机器人禁止随机玩家参与discord？

Question

我正在我的discord机器人上制作一个俄罗斯轮盘赌功能。 您输入一个玩家列表，其中一个将被禁止

下面是我编写的一些伪代码：

elif message.content.startswith("!Russian"):
    l = []
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    l.append(input("Enter a name"))
    playertoban = l[random.randint(1, 6)]
    
    ban(playertoban) #I wanna make a function that bans playertoban for one day

注意：它应该只禁止其中一名球员一天

这是全部代码

import discord
import os
import random

from discord.ext import commands
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()
TOKEN = os.getenv('DISCORD_TOKEN')

bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix='!')
client = discord.Client()

@client.event
async def on_ready():
    print(f'{client.user} has connected to Discord!')

@client.event
async def on_message(message):
  if message.content.startswith("!calculate"):
    var = message.content
    var = var.replace("!calculate", "")
    var = var.replace(" ", "")
    var = var.replace("^", "**")
    var = var.replace("x", "*")
    var = var.replace("X", "*")
    try:
      result = eval(var)
      await message.channel.send(str(result))
    except:
       await message.channel.send("That is not a valid equation")
  elif message.content.startswith("!spam"):
    if "plane" in message.content:
      c = -1
      for i in range(100):
        stre = ""
        c = c + 1
        for h in range(c):
          stre = stre + "-"
        stre = stre + ":airplane_departure:"

        await message.channel.send(stre)    
    elif "boat" in message.content:
      c = -1
      for i in range(100):
        stre = ""
        c = c + 1
        for h in range(c):
          stre = stre + "-"
        stre = stre + ":man_rowing_boat:"

        await message.channel.send(stre)   
  elif message.content.startswith("!Er") or message.content.startswith("!Har") or message.content.startswith("!Vil") or message.content.startswith("!Hadde") or message.content.startswith("!Skal") or message.content.startswith("!Kommer") or message.content.startswith("!Tenker"):
    re = random.randint(1, 10)
    if re == 1:
      await message.channel.send("Ja")
    elif re == 2: 
      await message.channel.send("Nei")
    elif re == 3:
      await message.channel.send("Kanskje")
    elif re == 4:
      await message.channel.send("Vanskelig å si")
    elif re == 5:
      await message.channel.send("Definetivt!")
    elif re == 6:
      await message.channel.send("Sannsynligvis")
    elif re == 7:
      await message.channel.send("Antagelig ikke...")
    elif re == 8:
      await message.channel.send("Heck no!")
    elif re == 9:
      await message.channel.send("Hell ye!")
    elif re == 10:
      await message.channel.send("Vet ikke, men skal tenke litt på det")
  

我需要禁止部分的帮助我已经知道挑选谁的部分了

Answer 1

正如FluxedScript所说，您可能希望使用^{} command，而不是使用on_message。如果您这样做，您可以尝试以下方法：

import random

from discord.ext import commands
from discord.ext import tasks


class DiscordBot(commands.Bot):
    
    def __init__(self):
        intents = discord.intents.default()
        intents.members = True
        self.bot = commands.Bot(prefix="!", intents=intents)

        self.bot.add_cog(RussianRoulette(self.bot))


class RussianRoulette(commands.Cog):

    def __init__(self, bot):
        self.bot = bot
        self.banned = {}

    @commands.command(name="russian", *names)
    async def russian(self, ctx):
        members_list = [discord.utils.get(ctx.guild.members, name=n) for n in names]
        member = random.choice(member_list)
        member.ban(reasion="Russian Roulette")
        self.banned.setdefault(
            member,
            datetime.datetime.now()+datetime.timedelta(days=1)
        )

    @tasks.loop(minutes=1.0)
    async def check_unban(self):
        for mem, dtime in self.banned.items():
            if datetime.datetime.now() <= dtime:
                mem.unban(reason="Ban expired")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
    bot = DiscordBot()
    loop.add_task(bot.start("TOKEN"))
    try:
        loop.run_forever()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass

现在，假设您的bot实例已正确设置。您还需要激活一些gateway intents

Answer 2

您不应该对命令使用on_message

一旦你得到了玩家的名字，你就会想要得到Member对象

然后你会想要禁止他们，删除邮件0天。在1天内记录时间的日期时间。然后将它们添加到数据库/json文件中。然后使用Tasks检查它是否已到达该时间，然后取消对它们的绑定，然后将它们从数据库/json文件中删除