我创建了一个ctype函数,它调用一个连接到套接字的C++库,并向它发送一个5字节的十六进制数据包。函数connects以正确的方式发送十六进制代码I write I input The peripheral responses(I checked with Wireshark),但是带有ctype的python代码无法很好地互操作它作为响应接收的数据包(总是5字节)。有人能给我一些建议吗?我错在哪里?随函附上C++代码、python代码和函数的答案
我已经尝试过c\u char\p、ctypes.POINTER(LP\u c\u char)、ctypes.POINTER(LP\u c\u char),但是没有任何结果函数的返回值总是0
C++代码连接
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sstream>
extern "C" char * connect_pe_func(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int sockfd, n;
int connected = 0;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
std::string serveraddr = argv[0];
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(serveraddr.c_str());
servaddr.sin_port = htons(9761);
connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
std::string pref_hex;
std::string hex("0x");
std::string test = argv[1];
size_t numbytes = test.size() / 2;
uint8_t command[numbytes];
for (size_t w = 0, x = 0; w < numbytes; ++w, x += 2)
{
pref_hex = hex + test.substr(x, 2);
//cout << pref_hex;
command[w] = stoi(pref_hex, nullptr, 16);
}
int bytes_to_send = sizeof(command);
send(sockfd, command, bytes_to_send, 0);
uint8_t output_command[numbytes];
recv(sockfd, output_command, bytes_to_send, 0);
close(sockfd);
char test_out[10];
for (size_t w = 0, x = 0; w < numbytes; ++w, x += 2)
{
test_out[x] = (char)output_command[w];
}
return test_out;
}
python代码
import sys
import ctypes
lib = ctypes.CDLL('./connect_pe_func.so')
LP_c_char = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char)
LP_LP_c_char = ctypes.POINTER(LP_c_char)
lib.connect_pe_func.argtypes = (ctypes.c_int, LP_LP_c_char)
lib.connect_pe_func.restypes = ctypes.c_char_p
argv = ["192.168.2.170","2600000026"]
argc = len(argv)
p = (LP_c_char*len(argv))()
for i, arg in enumerate(argv): # not sys.argv, but argv!!!
enc_arg = arg.encode('utf-8')
p[i] = ctypes.create_string_buffer(enc_arg)
na = ctypes.cast(p, LP_LP_c_char)
lib.connect_pe_func(argc, na)
我期望python代码的输出像26810000a7,但实际输出总是0
目前没有回答
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