在panda数据帧中查找公共元素

Question

我做了一个这样的数据帧

data = [['Football', 'x'], ['Football', 'y'], ['Football', 'z'], ['Volleyball', 'a' ], ['Volleyball', 'x'], ['Volleyball', 'y'], ['ruggby', 'd'], ['ruggby', 'e'], ['ruggby', 'f'] ] 

df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns = ['Name', 'Country'])

我做了如下不同的数据帧

sports = [v for k, v in df.groupby('Name')]

然后我从下面的代码中检查普通国家

numbers=[]
for x in range(len(sports)):
    for y in range(len(sports)):
        try:
            common_sports=sports[x]['Country'].isin(sports[y]['Country']).value_counts()
            numbers.append(common_sports[True])
        except:
            numbers.append(float('inf'))

print(numbers)

有没有一个好的方法可以在没有for循环的情况下编写最后一组代码？所以我会得到同样的结果

结果将是

[3, 2, inf, 2, 3, inf, inf, inf, 3]

Answer 1

如果我理解正确，您需要对“Name”列和“Country”列之间的公共值求和：

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

data = [['Football', 'x'], ['Football', 'y'], ['Football', 'z'], ['Volleyball', 'a' ], ['Volleyball', 'x'], ['Volleyball', 'y'], ['ruggby', 'd'], ['ruggby', 'e'], ['ruggby', 'f'] ]
df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns = ['Name', 'Country'])

df = df.assign(foo=1).merge(df.assign(foo=1), on='foo')
df = df.groupby(['Name_x', 'Name_y'])['Country_x', 'Country_y'].apply(lambda x: len( set(x.Country_x) & set(x.Country_y) )).reset_index()
print(df[0].replace(0, np.inf).values.tolist())

印刷品：

[3.0, 2.0, inf, 2.0, 3.0, inf, inf, inf, 3.0]