Python:函数错误

Question

所以我有一个叫做LoopingSpace的函数。它不需要参数

def loopingSpace():
    for i in range (3):
        print ""
    i +=1

无论什么时候，它都被称为。它将打印三行空白。 例如，如果我键入

def loopingSpace():
    for i in range (3):
        print ""
    i +=1

print"Hi"
loopingSpace()
print"Hi"

它将很好地输出

Hi



Hi # As you can see three blanks.

然而，当你把这个函数放在一个巨大的语法中，比如。你知道吗

from random import randint

#Variabel 
#--------------------------------------------------------------------
playername=[]
#Player disini mencatat skor. Jumlah Uang/Nilai Saham/Total harta/Health
playerOne=[0,0,0,0]
playerTwo=[0,0,0,0]
playerThree=[0,0,0,0]
#Stok disini mencatat banyak saham yang dimiliki peserta. A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H
stockOne=[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
stockTwo=[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
stockThree=[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
#Tool disini mencatat apabila peserta memiliki barang. Diamond/Buy/Sell/Diamond/Poison
toolOne=[0,0,0,0,0]
toolTwo=[0,0,0,0,0]
toolThree=[0,0,0,0,0]
#Price disini mencatat harga saham. A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H
price=[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0] 
#clockTracker. Day dan turn counter
clockTracker=[0,0]
hari=["Senin","Selasa","Rabu","Kamis","Jumat","Sabtu","Minggu"]
listing=[playerOne,playerTwo,playerThree]
toolListing=[toolOne,toolTwo,toolThree]
#Nama saham
stockName=["Alama Inc.","Bwah! Bwah! Bwah! LCD","CUIT! CUIT CV","Dong Inc.","Eeeeeeeeeeeeah!","Foo il company.","Gogogogo Ind.","Halllo."

#--------------------------------------------------------------------

# THIS IS THE CODE. THIS IS THE CODE. THIS IS THE CODE
def loopingSpace(): 
    for i in range (3):
        print ""
    i +=1

#
def startingTheGame():
  loopingSpace()
    print "Selamat datang di Stock Game."
    print "Anda mau [M]ain atau Baca [A]turan?"
    answer= raw_input(">")
    answerRecognizerOne(answer)

#
def answerRecognizerOne(inbox):
    inbox.lower()
    if inbox=="a":
        ruleExplainer()
    elif inbox=="m":
        gameStarter()
    else:
        loopingSpace()
        print "Syntax tidak dimengerti. Mohon ulangi."
        loopingSpace()
        startingTheGame()

# 
def answerRecognizerTwo(inbox):
    inbox.lower()
    if inbox=="y":
        print "Kita akan mengambil kartu kesempatan lagi"
        cekKartuKesempatan()
    elif inbox=="n":
        print "Game akan dilanjutkan"


# 
def ruleExplainer():
    loopingSpace()
    print "Aturan:"
    print "Dalam awal giliran kamu, kamu akan mengambil kartu kesempatan."
    print "Kartu kesempatan kamu akan memberikan kamu hak untuk mengubah harga saham."
    print "Lalu kamu bisa jual atau beli saham."
    print "Kamu juga dapat bekerja pada Weekend, sehingga kamu dapat uang tambahan."
    print "Setelah 33 hari. Peserta dengan uang tertinggi akan menang."
    loopingSpace()
    startingTheGame()

# 
def gameSetUp():
    playerOne=[250,0,0]
    playerOne[2]=playerOne[0]+playerOne[1]
    playerTwo=[250,0,0]
    playerTwo[2]=playerTwo[0]+playerTwo[1]
    playerThree=[250,0,0]
    playerThree[2]=playerThree[0]+playerThree[1]
    price=[30,30,30,30,30,30,30,30]
    print playerOne
    print playerTwo
    print playerThree
    print price
    loopingSpace()
    print "Saya akan memberi kamu semua $250 untuk berinvestasi."
    print "Kamu juga akan memasuki dunia Wallsheet."
    print "Sebuah bursa saham di dunia Kryxban."
    print "Semoga beruntung."
    loopingSpace()
    answer= raw_input ("Tekan enter untuk melanjutkan")
    clockTracker=[1,0]
    print "Good Luck"
    loopingSpace()
    kartuKesempatan()

# 
def refreshScore():
    playerOne[1]=0
    for i in range(8):
        playerOne[1]+=(stockOne[i]*price[i])
    playerTwo [1]=0
    for i in range(8):
        playerTwo[1]+=(stockTwo[i]*price[i])
    playerThree [1]=0
    for i in range(8):
        playerThree[1]+=(stockThree[i]*price[i])
    playerOne[2] = playerOne[0] + playerOne[1]
    playerTwo[2] = playerTwo[0] + playerTwo[1]
    playerThree[2] = playerThree[0] + playerThree[1]

# Fungsi printScore -> Mengprint skor
def printScore():
    print playername[0]+": Uang: $"+str(playerOne[0])+" Saham: $"+str(playerOne[1])+" Total: $"+str(playerOne[2])
    print playername[1]+": Uang: $"+str(playerTwo[0])+" Saham: $"+str(playerTwo[1])+" Total: $"+str(playerTwo[2])
    print playername[2]+": Uang: $"+str(playerThree[0])+" Saham: $"+str(playerThree[1])+" Total: $"+str(playerThree[2])

# Fungsi kartuKesempatan -> Menjalankan fase Kartu Kesempatan
def kartuKesempatan ():
    refreshScore()
    print "Sekarang adalah giliran " + playername[clockTracker[1]]
    print ""
    printScore()
    loopingSpace()
    print "Kamu mengambil kartu kesempatan"
    answer = raw_input ("Kamu siap? Tekan enter jika kamu siap?")
    cekKartuKesempatan()

# 
def gameStarter():
    print loopingSpace()
    for i in range(3):
        answer= raw_input("Masukan nama pemain ke " + str(i+1)+ ">")
        playername.append(answer)
    gameSetUp()

# 
def cekKartuKesempatan():
    foo = randint(1,2)
        if foo==1:
            print "**KAMU MENDAPAT $25**"
            print "Dompet kamu tiba-tiba memberat."
            print "Kamu mengecek dompetmu."
            print "Ada $25 muncul!"
            (listing[clockTracker[1]][0])+=25
            updateScore()
            checkForToool()
        elif foo==2:
            print "**SAHAM NAIK 10%**"
            woo=0
            for i in range(8):
                woo= floor.(price[i]/10)
                if woo != 0:
                    price[i] += woo
                    print "Saham "+stockName[i]+" naik $"+woo
            checkForTool()

def checkForTool()
    if (toolListing[clockTracker[1]][0])!=0:
        print "Anda mempunyai 'Kesempatan Extra'. Mau dipakai? ( Anda punya "+str.(toolListing[clockTracker[1]][0])+" ) [y]es /[n]o"
        answer= raw_input(">")
        answerRecognizerTwo(answer)

它抛出了这个错误。你知道吗

 File "main.py", line 31
    def loopingSpace(): 
      ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

注意：我使用在线执行器 注：在线执行器分别使用2.7.4和2.7.5

我哪里做错了？

注意：当我从代码中完全删除loopingSpace（）：函数时，它会抱怨行中的下一个函数，在本例中是启动game（），依此类推

PS：这个pyt是作为一个游戏而形成的。我将调用一个函数（startingTheGame（）），这个函数将调用另一个函数，依此类推。我很肯定你明白我的意思。

真诚地

迪欧

Answer 1

目前，您的列表定义为：

stockName=["Alama Inc.","Bwah! Bwah! Bwah! LCD","CUIT! CUIT CV","Dong Inc.","Eeeeeeeeeeeeah!","Foo il company.","Gogogogo Ind.","Halllo."

注意列表末尾没有]。因此，在技术上还没有定义这个列表，因此python试图继续创建这个列表。然后用文本读取下一行，即def loopingSpace():。由于语法[..., "Halllo." def loopingSpace()是不正确的语法，因此在定义行中提出了SyntaxError。你知道吗

Answer 2

语法错误实际上在它前面的一行：

stockName=["Alama Inc.","Bwah! Bwah! Bwah! LCD","CUIT! CUIT CV",
           "Dong Inc.","Eeeeeeeeeeeeah!","Foo il company.",
           "Gogogogo Ind.","Halllo."

必须添加右括号]：

stockName=["Alama Inc.","Bwah! Bwah! Bwah! LCD","CUIT! CUIT CV",
           "Dong Inc.","Eeeeeeeeeeeeah!","Foo il company.",
           "Gogogogo Ind.","Halllo."]